Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39990821›Full record

Trial reportSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition2024

[Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Symptoms and Quality of Life in Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test-Positive Patients With Non-Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease From High Altitudes].

Qianqiu Che, Liming Zhao, Baotao Huang, Hongwei Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qianqiu Che( 610041) Department of Cardiology, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Chengdu 610041, China.
Liming Zhao( 610041) Department of Cardiology, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Chengdu 610041, China.
Baotao Huang( 610041) Department of Cardiology, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Chengdu 610041, China.
Hongwei Li( 610041) Department of Cardiology, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Chengdu 610041, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effect of cardiac rehabilitation on symptoms and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease (Non-obCAD) living at high altitudes who have positive results for cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Methods: A randomized controlled study was conducted. Hospitalized patients with suspected coronary heart disease were enrolled for coronary angiography. Based on the angiography findings, patients with Non-obCAD underwent cardiopulmonary exercise testing, and those with positive results were included in the study. With a random number table, patients with positive results for cardiopulmonary exercise testing were assigned to two groups, an experimental group receiving cardiac rehabilitation (individualized exercise plan) plus standard treatment and a control group receiving standard treatment alone. At enrollment and the 3-months follow-up, Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) and the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) were used to evaluate the patients. The data of the two groups were analyzed and compared to evaluate the effect of cardiac rehabilitation on the symptoms and quality of life in Non-obCAD patients living at high altitudes who have positive results for cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Results: A total of 100 patients were included in the study, with 50 patients in the experimental group and 50 in the control group. The mean age in the experimental group was (55.0±6.8) years, while that in the control group was (56.6±9.1) years. Notably, at the time of enrollment, no significant differences were found between the two groups across all the SAQ measures. However, after 3 months of follow-up, the experimental group scored higher than the control group did in terms of physical limitation (75.6±5.0 vs. 72.1±5.9), angina stability (69.6±6.4 vs. 62.5±9.6), angina frequency (70.8±9.1 vs. 65.3±9.3), treatment satisfaction (79.5±5.0 vs. 76.3±4.7), and disease perception (84.9±5.2 vs. 80.4±3.8), with statistically significant differences between the two groups ( Conclusion: Cardiac rehabilitation is conducive to improvements in symptom and quality of life in Non-obCAD patients in high altitude areas with positive results for cardiopulmonary exercise testing. No adverse cardiovascular events occurred during the rehabilitation period, which validates preliminarily the safety and efficacy of cardiac rehabilitation in this patient population.

Indexed as

AltitudeCardiac RehabilitationCoronary Artery DiseaseExercise TherapyQuality of LifeAgedExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires36-item Short-Form Health SurveyCardiac rehabilitationCardiopulmonary exercise testingHigh altitudeNon-obstructive coronary artery diseaseSeattle Angina Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID39990821
PMCPMC11839350

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.