Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39990667›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2025

Inhibition of GRK2-PDE4D Axis Suppresses Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Hyperplasia and Alleviates Experimental Arthritis.

Dafei Han, Hanfei Sun, Renhao Zhang, Hui Ge, Paipai Guo, Rui Chu, Ruhong Fang, Yongsheng Han, Shufang He, Rui Li and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Dafei HanInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Hanfei SunInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Renhao ZhangInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Hui GeInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Paipai GuoInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Rui ChuInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Ruhong FangInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Yongsheng HanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, China.
Shufang HeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, China.
Rui LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, China.
Jiajie TuInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Wei WeiInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Yang MaInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.
Qingtong WangInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicine, Hefei, 230032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PDE4D has been reported to exhibit significantly elevated levels in the synovium of RA patients compared with OA, yet its role in RA remains underexplored. This study aimed to elucidate the role of the GRK2-PDE4D axis in FLSs and explore its potential as a therapeutic target for RA. Abundant expression of both PDE4D and GRK2 was observed in synovial tissues from both experimental arthritis animals and RA patients, with synchronized expression noted in RA patients. Global deletion of

Indexed as

Arthritis, ExperimentalCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2SynoviocytesAnimalsArthritis, RheumatoidCell ProliferationFibroblastsHumansHyperplasiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred DBASynovial MembraneCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2GRK2 protein, mouseCP-25Fibroblast-like synoviocytesG protein coupled receptor kinase 2Phosphodiesterase 4DRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID39990667
PMCPMC11844291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.