Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39990006›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2025

Histologic changes of basal cell carcinomas during vismodegib treatment.

Nicole Remmert, Lauren Dixon, Jay Truitt, Sina Aboutalebi, Michelle Tarbox

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole RemmertSchool of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5755-1984
Lauren DixonSchool of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas, USA.
Jay TruittDepartment of Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas, USA.
Sina AboutalebiAbilene Dermatology and Skin Surgery Center, Abilene, Texas, USA.
Michelle TarboxDepartment of Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a case of a 63-year-old man with a history of numerous basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) on vismodegib who developed a pink subcutaneous nodule that was thought to be either a BCC or an epidermal inclusion cyst. Sections displayed a dome-shaped lesion composed of large dermal nodules of epithelioid cells with variable cytology. Some of the dermal nodules demonstrated squamatization of the epithelioid cells while others had a predominantly basaloid phenotype. Central necrosis was present in the majority of the large dermal nodules, but the lesion did not stain with CK7 or CK20, helping to rule out internal metastases. The epithelial nodules stained strongly with pancytokeratin (AE1/AE3), p40, and stained lightly with BCL-2, supporting the diagnosis of BCC. However, Ber-EP4 being negative and the presence of significant squamatization suggest vismodegib can alter both the histological and immunophenotype of BCCs. This phenomenon has rarely been reported in literature.

Indexed as

Basal cell carcinomahistologysquamous differentiationvismodegib

Identifiers

PMID39990006
PMCPMC11845060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.