Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39989844›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2025

Higher Absolute Lymphocyte Counts and Lower Des-γ-Carboxyprothrombin Levels After Treatment Initiation Are Associated With the Clinical Efficacy of Tremelimumab Plus Durvalumab Combination Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Yuta Inoue, Yoshihiko Yano, Saeko Kushida, Seiya Hirohata, Seitetsu Yoon, Eiichiro Yasutomi, Hirotaka Hirano, Soo Ki Kim, Ryutaro Yoshida, Yoshihide Ueda and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Yuta InoueDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Yoshihiko YanoDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-7480
Saeko KushidaHyogo Prefectural Hyogo Cancer Center Akashi Hyogo Japan.
Seiya HirohataHyogo Prefectural Kakogawa Medical Center Kakogawa Hyogo Japan.
Seitetsu YoonHyogo Prefectural Kakogawa Medical Center Kakogawa Hyogo Japan.
Eiichiro YasutomiHyogo Prefectural Kakogawa Medical Center Kakogawa Hyogo Japan.
Hirotaka HiranoYodogawa Christian Hospital Osaka Japan.
Soo Ki KimKobe Asahi Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Ryutaro YoshidaKakogawa Central City Hospital Kakogawa Hyogo Japan.
Yoshihide UedaKakogawa Central City Hospital Kakogawa Hyogo Japan.
Kenji MomoseOsaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital Osaka Japan.
Hiroki HayashiKitaharima Medical Center Ono Hyogo Japan.
Takuo KadoAkashi Medical Center Akashi Hyogo Japan.
Katsuhisa NishiHyogo Prefectural Awaji Medical Center Sumoto Hyogo Japan.
Hidenori TanakaSanda City Hospital Sanda Hyogo Japan.
Tomomitsu MatonoHyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center Himeji Hyogo Japan.
Atsushi YamamotoHyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center Himeji Hyogo Japan.
Hiroshi TeiKobe City Medical Center General Hospital Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Chiharu NishiokaKonan Medical Center Kobe Hyogo Japan.
Yosuke YagiShiso Municipal Hospital Shiso Hyogo Japan.
Shoji TamuraDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Tatsuya SakaneDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Mayumi EharaDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Miki KawanoDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Jun KitadaiDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Takanori MatsuuraDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Yuuki ShiomiDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Shohei KomatsuDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Takumi FukumotoDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Toshifumi TadaDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.
Yuzo KodamaDivision of Gastroenterology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Kobe City Hyogo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Tremelimumab plus durvalumab (Dur/Tre) combination therapy is now a first-line systemic therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Because systemic therapy is not effective in some patients, it is clinically important to identify factors that could predict the response to treatment at an early stage. We investigated the factors associated with the response to Dur/Tre for advanced HCC in a clinical setting. Methods: Seventy patients (median age 74 years; 61 men) who received Dur/Tre between March 2023 and September 2024 were analyzed. We examined the factors associated with the treatment response, including pretreatment factors and factors early in treatment. Results: The median treatment duration was 77.5 (interquartile range [IQR] 28-187) days. The overall response and disease control rates were 25.8% and 58.1%, respectively. The median (IQR) progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 82 (61-133) and 415 (337-NA) days, respectively. Multivariable analysis revealed that higher absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) and lower des-γ-carboxyprothrombin (DCP) levels were significantly associated with PFS. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that the cutoff value for ALC after 4 weeks of treatment in relation to clinical efficacy was 1125/mm Conclusion: Higher ALC and lower DCP levels after treatment initiation were associated with the clinical efficacy of Dur/Tre for advanced HCC.

Indexed as

absolute lymphocyte countdes‐γ‐carboxyprothrombinhepatocellular carcinomatremelimumab and durvalumab

Identifiers

PMID39989844
PMCPMC11842866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.