Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39989800›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Innovative Process for the Recovery of Oleuropein-Rich Extract from Olive Leaves and Its Biological Activities: Encapsulation for Activity Preservation with Concentration Assessment Pre and Post Encapsulation.

Ines Tarchi, Ewa Olewnik-Kruszkowska, Abderrahmane Aït-Kaddour, Mohamed Bouaziz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. A comprehensive review ofRSC advances · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Comparative Evaluation of Takhrai (Veterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ines TarchiLaboratory of Electrochemistry and Environment, National School of Engineers of Sfax (ENIS), University of Sfax, BP 1175, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia.
Ewa Olewnik-KruszkowskaDepartment of Physical Chemistry and Physicochemistry of Polymers Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Gagarin 7 Street, 87-100 Toruń, Poland.
Abderrahmane Aït-KaddourUniversité Clermont-Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, Unité Mixte de Recherche sur le Fromage UMRF, 89 Avenue de l'Europe, Marcy-l'Etoile 69280, France.
Mohamed BouazizLaboratory of Electrochemistry and Environment, National School of Engineers of Sfax (ENIS), University of Sfax, BP 1175, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-7027

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olive leaves, often regarded as agricultural and industrial waste, hold significant potential for economic and medicinal applications. This study examines the valorization of olive leaves through the extraction of phenolic compounds, notably oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol, using autoclave extraction techniques. It also investigates encapsulation techniques employing maltodextrin and sodium caseinate as wall materials to preserve the stability and bioavailability of these compounds. The results indicate a rich phenolic profile in the nonencapsulated olive leaf extract (OLE), demonstrating high antioxidant and antibacterial activities against various pathogens. The encapsulation process achieved high efficiency with a mixture of maltodextrin and sodium caseinate. Furthermore, FTIR spectroscopy and NMR analyses confirmed the presence of functional groups in the encapsulated extract, providing insight into its molecular structure. Overall, this study underscores the potential of olive leaves as a valuable source of bioactive compounds and highlights the importance of innovative extraction and encapsulation techniques to optimize their use across different applications.

Identifiers

PMID39989800
PMCPMC11840617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.