ReviewSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025
Nanoconfinement Effects in Electrocatalysis and Photocatalysis.
Review in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Mechanistic insights into electrochemiluminescence: fueling advances in bioanalysis and imaging.Chemical science · 2026Review
- Alumina-Supported Single-Atom Catalysts: Rational Design, Synthesis Strategies, and Functional Applications.ChemSusChem · 2026Review
- Free-Energy Profiles of Confined Reactions: Influence of Confinement Type and Challenges for Metadynamics Methods.ACS physical chemistry Au · 2026Article
- Cross-scale understanding of cascade electrocatalysis for carbon and nitrogen utilization.Chemical science · 2026Review
- Microenvironment modulation of single-atom sites and its applications in Fenton-like reactions.Chemical science · 2025Review
- Ion-Gated Nanoconfinement in Bimetallic Nanorattles Unlocks Enhanced Plasmonic Nitrate Reduction Electrocatalysis.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Article
- Space-Confined Electrocatalysis for Water Splitting: Synthesis, Performances, and Reaction Mechanism of Nanomaterials Toward High-Performance Catalysis.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025Review
- Soil Pollution and Its Interrelation with Interfacial Chemistry.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Elucidating the Role of the Mixing Entropy in Equilibrated Nanoconfined Reactions.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Nanoconfinement Effects in Electrocatalysis and Photocatalysis.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Recently, the enzyme-inspired nanoconfinement effect has garnered significant attention for enhancing the efficiency of electrocatalysts and photocatalysts. Despite substantial progress in these fields, there remains a notable absence of comprehensive and insightful articles providing a clear understanding of nanoconfined catalysts. This review addresses this gap by delving into nanoconfined catalysts for electrocatalytic and photocatalytic energy conversion. Initially, the effect of nanoconfinement on the thermodynamics and kinetics of reactions is explored. Subsequently, the primary and secondary structures of nanoconfined catalysts are categorized, their properties are outlined, and typical methods for their construction are summarized. Furthermore, an overview of the state-of-the-art applications of nanoconfined catalysts is provided, focusing on reactions of hydrogen and oxygen evolution, oxygen reduction, carbon dioxide reduction, hydrogen peroxide production, and nitrogen reduction. Finally, the current challenges and future prospects in nanoconfined catalysts are discussed. This review aims to provide in-depth insights and guidelines to advance the development of electrocatalytic and photocatalytic energy conversion technology by nanoconfined catalysts.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.