Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39988911›Full record

ArticleHemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis2025

The Impact of Medication Regimen Complexity on Patient-Related and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis.

Jing Xin Goh, Wubshet Tesfaye, Connie Van, Kamal Sud, Shrey Seth, Surjit Tarafdar, Ronald L Castelino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing Xin GohSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4061-1722
Wubshet TesfayeSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Connie VanSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Kamal SudSydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Shrey SethSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Surjit TarafdarDepartment of Medicine, Blacktown Hospital, WSLHD, Blacktown, Australia.
Ronald L CastelinoSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is limited data on medication regimen complexity on outcomes in patients with kidney failure receiving hemodialysis (HD) in different settings. This study aims to quantify medication regimen complexity and assess its impact on patient-related and clinical outcomes in facility-based and home-based HD-treated patients.

methodsThis study targeted patients undergoing HD at a large metropolitan dialysis center in Australia. Baseline data and hospitalizations were recorded through a retrospective audit of electronic medical records, while other outcome data were collected prospectively. Medication regimen complexity was assessed using the 65-item Medication Regimen Complexity Index (MRCI). Medication adherence was evaluated with the 4-item Morisky-Green-Levine Scale (MGLS), whereby participants were deemed not adherent if they responded "yes" to any of the questions. EQ-5D-5L and EQ VAS scores were used to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with higher scores indicating better health.

findingsOf 174 eligible adults, 145 (80 facility-based and 65 home HDs) patients participated. Participants of both facility-based and home HD were predominantly men (65% and 75.4%, respectively) with a mean age of 62 ± 13 years and 56 ± 12 years, respectively. Home HD participants had a higher median MRCI than those on facility-based HD [26.0 (IQR 20.6-33.0) vs. 20.8 (IQR 13.6-28.4), respectively; p = 0.005]. While there was no significant difference in the non-adherence rate, home HD participants had higher scores for both EQ-5D-5L [0.917 (IQR 0.745-0.984) vs. 0.798 (IQR 0.302-0.956), respectively; p = 0.006] and EQ VAS [60 (IQR 50-75) vs. 50 (IQR 40-70), respectively; p = 0.034]. Home HD participants also had a fewer number of hospitalizations in the prior (1 year 0 (IQR 0-1) vs. 1 (IQR 0-1), respectively; p = 0.042). DISCUSSION: The higher complexity of the medication regimen for home HD compared to facility-based HD participants may be due to the shift in dose administration responsibility of several parenteral medications. Despite the higher complexity, home HD patients had better outcomes, including HRQoL and hospitalizations compared to facility-based HD patients.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeadherencehealth‐related quality of lifekidney failuremedication regimen complexity indexpolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID39988911
PMCPMC11986562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.