Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39988863›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2025

Family Involvement in Relation to Elective Open-Heart Surgery: A Critical Incident Technique Study From a Family Member Perspective.

Anna Drakenberg, Ann-Sofie Sundqvist, Bengt Fridlund, Elisabeth Ericsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna DrakenbergSchool of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6030-2014
Ann-Sofie SundqvistFaculty of Medicine and Health, University Health Care Research Centre, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Bengt FridlundDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Elisabeth EricssonSchool of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Funding

ALF funding Region Örebro County OLL960017Research Committee in Region Örebro County OLL941882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs open-heart surgery can be stressful for the patient and their family, the objective of this study was to generate knowledge on how to support families in relation to open-heart surgery based on important situations.

aimThe aim was to explore and describe the experiences and actions of important situations of family involvement as expressed by family members of patients who underwent elective open-heart surgery in Sweden. METHODOLOGICAL DESIGN AND JUSTIFICATION: The critical incident technique used is a qualitative method appropriate for identifying issues relating to clinical problems. ETHICAL ISSUES AND APPROVAL: Ethical approval was obtained from the Swedish Ethical Review Authority. Allowance was made for the unexpected presence of the patient. RESEARCH

methodsIndividual interviews with 29 family members of patients who underwent open-heart surgery in Sweden in 2023 were analysed using the critical incidence technique, as applied in nursing and healthcare sciences.

resultsThe family members experienced being-or not being-seen as significant and were fearing the loss of normal life in relation to open-heart surgery. Actions taken during important situations were building confidence to relinquish control and relieving burdens to improve well-being.

conclusionsFamily involvement, in terms of being informed and welcomed, led to an improved ability to care for their loved ones. Emotionally supportive interventions targeting families should be considered in relation to a loved one's open-heart surgery.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresElective Surgical ProceduresFamilyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSwedencritical incident techniquefamily‐centered carefamily involvementopen‐heart surgeryqualitative researchsocial support

Identifiers

PMID39988863
PMCPMC11848118

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