Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39988466›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of dermatology2025

Mohs Micrographic Surgery Versus Wide Local Excision in the Treatment of Anogenital Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review.

Sujitha Yadlapati, Priscilla M Rosa-Nieves, Kyle C Lauck, Stanislav N Tolkachjov

Abstract readSystematic ReviewComparative Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sujitha YadlapatiHCA Corpus Christi Medical Center- Bay Area Dermatology Residency Program, McAllen, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8078-5121
Priscilla M Rosa-NievesCentro Medico Episcopal San Lucas, Ponce, Puerto Rico.
Kyle C LauckDivision of Dermatology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6702-8153
Stanislav N TolkachjovDivision of Dermatology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0725-1649

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary anogenital squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a locally aggressive malignancy that requires careful consideration of surgical margins. Anogenital SCC impacts the quality of life due to tissue removal, scarring, and sexual dysfunction. Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) offers a compelling alternative to wide local excision (WLE) due to its complete margin control and potential tissue-sparing properties. This analysis systematically reviews surgical modalities used for the management of anogenital SCC. Articles meeting eligibility criteria were identified using MEDLINE (via PubMed), Embase, Cochrane, and Scopus databases. All studies investigating surgical management of anogenital SCC with WLE (including vulvectomy) or MMS were considered. A total of 70 studies met inclusion criteria: 46 examined WLE patients, 8 utilized vulvectomy, and 24 examined MMS patients. MMS patients experienced lower local recurrence rates; regional and distant recurrence rates did not differ. The local, regional, and distant recurrence rates for WLE were 17.7%, 5.1%, and 6.0%, respectively, and 5.0%, 3.8%, and 4.3% for MMS. Local recurrence was more likely in patients treated with WLE (p < 0.0001). No differences were noted in regional recurrence (p = 0.444) and distant recurrence (p = 0.420). Study limitations include differences in tumor characteristics and follow-up durations between the groups. The WLE group had larger tumors at presentation. Overall, MMS had superior outcomes for local recurrence compared to WLE and vulvectomy, making it a reasonable option for managing anogenital SCC.

Indexed as

Anus NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellMohs SurgeryNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalVulvar NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMargins of ExcisionVulvectomyanogenital squamous cell carcinomaMohs micrographic surgerypenile squamous cell carcinomaverrucous carcinomavulvar squamous cell carcinomawide local excision

Identifiers

PMID39988466
PMCPMC12082619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.