Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39987636›Full record

ArticlePediatric neurology2025

Common Data Elements Regarding Social Determinants of Health in Pediatric Epilepsy Research: A Concept Mapping Study.

Laura Kirkpatrick, Chethan K Rao, Christopher W Beatty, Sonal Bhatia, Charuta Joshi, Kristina Julich, Shital H Patel, Rachit Patil, Janelle L Wagner, Christina Briscoe Abath and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Laura KirkpatrickDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: laura.kirkpatrick2@chp.edu.
Chethan K RaoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Christopher W BeattyDepartment of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University and Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Sonal BhatiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Charuta JoshiDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Medical Center/UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Kristina JulichDepartment of Neurology, The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas.
Shital H PatelDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Rachit PatilDepartment of Pediatrics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University/Hasbro Children's Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.
Janelle L WagnerCollege of Nursing & Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Christina Briscoe AbathDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alexandria Melendez-ZaidiDepartment of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, Texas.
Sara E BaumannUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Pennsylvania.
Jessica G BurkeUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Pennsylvania.
Qian-Zhou JoJo YangDepartment of Neurology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

Child Neurologist Career Development Program (CNCDP)K12NS098482 · NINDS · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI SCHLAGGAR, BRADLEY L · 2016 to 2025
$26.2M
Improving Menstrual Health Among Women and Girls Using Community Engaged Intervention Development in NepalK01TW012424 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sara Elizabeth Baumann · 2023 to 2026
$673k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW012424NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD113008NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS098482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Pediatric Epilepsy Research Consortium (PERC) Health Equity Special Interest Group (SIG) used Concept Mapping to begin developing Common Data Elements (CDE) about social determinants of health to standardize data collection and facilitate robust evaluation of health disparities in pediatric epilepsy research.

methodsConcept Mapping is a structured participatory mixed method suited for developing group consensus. PERC members (1) identified social factors that are important to measure in pediatric epilepsy research, (2) sorted factors into meaningful categories, and (3) rated the factors on importance and ease of measurement. The authors applied multidimensional scaling to the sorting data, created spatial point maps, and used hierarchical cluster analysis to define concepts. A bivariate scatterplot was used to explore importance versus ease of measurement to prioritize factors for inclusion. The PERC Health Equity SIG met on three occasions to interpret research findings and finalize a CDE set.

resultsEighty-one PERC members generated 110 candidate factors. Thirty PERC members completed sorting, and 48 completed rating. The factors grouped into a five-cluster solution: "Household and Neighborhood Resources," "Family Context," "Individual Demographics," "Healthcare Experiences," and "School." Sixty-two items were rated with high importance, of which 34 were rated with high ease. The PERC Health Equity SIG decided by consensus to include most items with high importance and high ease ratings, plus selected additional items. The final CDE set consists of 42 items.

conclusionsInclusion of CDE in future pediatric epilepsy research will enable researchers to undertake systematic analyses of health disparities.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchCommon Data ElementsEpilepsyPediatricsSocial Determinants of HealthChildFemaleHumansMaleCommon Data ElementsEpilepsyHealth disparitiesHealth equityPediatric epilepsySocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID39987636
PMCPMC12277009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.