Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39987395›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2025

Impact of Sexual Orientation Disclosure to Parents on Sexual Risk Behaviors and HIV Infection in Chinese Gay Men: A 15-Year Longitudinal Case-Control Study.

Yong Yu, Zheng Ren, Shishi Tang

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Article in AIDS and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yong YuDepartment of Public Administration, School of Politics and Public Administration, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541006, Guangxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9398-9000
Zheng RenDepartment of Public Administration, School of Politics and Public Administration, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541006, Guangxi, China. renzheng23@mailbox.gxnu.edu.cn.
Shishi TangDepartment of Public Administration, School of Politics and Public Administration, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541006, Guangxi, China.

Funding

Guangxi Philosophy and Social Science Foundation Project 22FSH012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual orientation disclosure has been shown to be associated with sexual risk behaviors (SRBs) and HIV infection among gay men. However, most previous studies are based on a cross-sectional design without a control group and do not distinguish between the subjects of disclosure. This study aimed to explore the impact of sexual orientation disclosure to parents on SRBs and HIV infection over 15 years. We conducted a longitudinal case-control study with 648 gay men who disclosed their sexual orientation to their parents and 648 who did not, all from Changsha, China. Data were collected at baseline in 2009 and at follow-up in 2024, focusing on five types of SRBs and HIV infection status. Generalized linear models were used to assess the impact of disclosure at baseline on SRBs and HIV infection at follow-up. The results showed that the disclosure group was less likely to have SRBs, including CAS (Risk Ratio [RR]: 0.61, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 0.51-0.73), multiple concurrent sexual partners (RR: 0.74, 95% CI 0.62-0.88), group sex (RR: 0.64, 95% CI 0.51-0.81), chemsex (RR: 0.71, 95% CI 0.52-0.96), and commercial sex (RR: 0.54, 95% CI 0.42-0.70). They were also less likely to be infected with HIV (RR: 0.78, 95% CI 0.64-0.94). The study underscores the importance of sexual orientation disclosure in reducing the risk of SRBs and HIV infection among gay men, with significant implications for informing future public health policies and interventions for HIV prevention.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleParentsRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorAdultCase-Control StudiesChinaEast Asian PeopleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSexual PartnersSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCase–control studyGay menHIVLongitudinal studySexual orientation disclosureSexual risk behaviors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.