Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39987093›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Factors influencing the level of patients' satisfaction with mental healthcare delivery in Tamale Metropolis: a multicentre cross-sectional study.

Mariama Alhassan Dokurugu, Gifty Apiung Aninanya, Mustapha Alhassan, Robert Kokou Dowou, Dennis Bomansang Daliri

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mariama Alhassan DokuruguDepartment of Social and Behavioural Change, School of Public Health, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Gifty Apiung AninanyaDepartment of Global & International Health, School of Public Health, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Mustapha AlhassanDepartment of Social and Behavioural Change, School of Public Health, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Robert Kokou DowouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Fred N. Binka School of Public Health (FNBSPH), University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Dennis Bomansang DaliriPresbyterian Psychiatric Hospital, Bolgatanga, Ghana. dennisuds@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatient satisfaction is crucial in mental healthcare and its impact on treatment outcomes. Despite the global burden of mental disorders, there are limited research on client satisfaction, especially in Ghana. This study aimed to investigate factors influencing patient satisfaction with mental health care in the Tamale Metropolis.

methodsA multicentre cross-sectional study was conducted involving 382 mental health service users in selected health facilities in the Tamale metropolis. A semi-structured questionnaire adapted from Patients Satisfaction Questionnaire (PSQ-18) was used to collect data on patients' satisfaction with the mental health service. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 and both descriptive and inferential analysis was done.

resultsOverall, 54.7% of service users were satisfied with the mental health care received. Participants aged 20-29 years and those aged 50-59 years were significantly less likely to be satisfied compared to participants below 20 years. Residents of peri-urban (AoR = 0.03; 95% CI = 0.01-0.19) and rural areas (AoR = 0.02; 95% CI = 0.00-0.16) were less likely to report satisfaction than urban residents. Unmarried (AoR = 0.73; 95% CI = 0.01-0.77) and uneducated participants (AoR = 0.76; 95% CI = 0.01-0.91) were less likely to be satisfied with the mental health service. Financial factors and long waiting times were associated with decreased satisfaction. Access challenges, perceived provider attentiveness, and stigma within health facilities further reduced satisfaction odds.

conclusionThere is a fundamentally favorable level of reception for mental health treatments, as evidenced by the fact that over half of the participants were satisfied with them. The findings indicate that there is still more room for improvement, especially when it comes to tackling systemic barriers and demographic variations to improve overall client experiences. Ghana Health Service and other partners should put in place interventions to enhance the delivery of mental health services.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesPatient SatisfactionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultMental disordersMental healthMental health gap action programmePatient satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID39987093
PMCPMC11846403

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.