Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39986445›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of cardiology2025

Real-World Reductions in Lead-Free Radiation Exposure with the Rampart System during Endovascular Procedures.

Matthew S Herzig, Ajar Kochar, James B Hermiller, Rhian E Davies, William J Nicholson, Hibiki Orui, Eric A Secemsky

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Comment on "Comparative Effectiveness of 2 Next-Generation Scatter Radiation Shielding Systems".Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
  5. Standards for Comparative Radiation Protection Research.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
  6. Radiation Safety Renaissance: Will State Regulations Help or Hinder an Emergence From the Dark Ages?Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew S HerzigDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Ajar KocharDivision of Cardiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
James B HermillerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ascension St. Vincent, Carmel, IN.
Rhian E DaviesDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, WellSpan Health, York, PA.
William J NicholsonDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Emory Healthcare, Atlanta, GA.
Hibiki OruiSmith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Eric A SecemskySmith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Electronic address: esecemsk@bidmc.harvard.edu.

Funding

Shared Decision-Making to Improve the Health Status of Patients with Claudication: Developing and Implementing Strategies to Individualize Treatment DecisionsK23HL150290 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SECEMSKY, ERIC ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2024
$851k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endovascular operators experience elevated rates of occupational orthopedic injuries and persistent radiation exposure with current lead shielding. Novel shielding systems eliminate the need to wear lead aprons while also mitigating occupational radiation exposure, but real-world evidence of their efficacy remains needed. This study evaluated consecutive endovascular procedures requiring fluoroscopy at U.S. and international institutions following installation of a commercially available portable shielding system consisting of interlocking radiation-attenuating acrylic and soft shielding components. Live dosimeters were placed at the left shoulder of the main and assistant operators for quantification of radiation exposure. In total, 1,712 endovascular procedures performed by 671 operators at 153 sites (19% non-U.S.). In 1,712 (99.4%), radiation exposure was recorded. A majority of procedures (83.6%) were coronary interventions including diagnostic angiography (43.8%), nonchronic total occlusion PCI (27.6%), and chronic total occlusion PCI (6.7%). Median fluoroscopy time was 7.7 mins (IQR 3.9 to 15.3 min), and median radiation exposure to the main operator and first assistant was 2 μSv and 1 μSv. This was comparable to historical measurements of under-lead radiation exposure. In conclusion, the Rampart system effectively reduced radiation exposure in real-world practice, enabling a safe lead-free procedure lab.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresOccupational ExposureRadiation ExposureRadiation InjuriesRadiation ProtectionRadiography, InterventionalFemaleFluoroscopyHumansLeadMaleMiddle AgedRadiation DosageUnited StatesLeadoccupational exposureradiation safetyradiation shielding

Identifiers

PMID39986445
PMCPMC11972878

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.