Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985829›Full record

SynthesisClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2025

Pharmacological treatment of antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction in women: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Antonio Carlos Queiroz de Aquino, Ayane Cristine Alves Sarmento, Raphaell Lucas de Araújo Teixeira, Tâmilly Nascimento Batista, Cijara Leonice de Freitas, José Manuel Pérez Mármol, Lucia Alves Silva Lara, Ana Katherine Gonçalves

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Antonio Carlos Queiroz de AquinoHealth Sciences Postgraduate Program, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil; Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.
Ayane Cristine Alves SarmentoHealth Sciences Postgraduate Program, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil; Department of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil; Institute of Teaching, Research and Innovation, League Against Cancer, Natal, RN, Brazil.
Raphaell Lucas de Araújo TeixeiraSchool of Health, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil.
Tâmilly Nascimento BatistaSchool of Health, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil.
Cijara Leonice de FreitasHealth Sciences Postgraduate Program, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil.
José Manuel Pérez MármolBiosanitary Research Institute (IBS), Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Lucia Alves Silva LaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto/Universidade de São Paulo (FMRP/USP).
Ana Katherine GonçalvesHealth Sciences Postgraduate Program, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil. Electronic address: anakatherineufrnet@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntidepressant-Induced Sexual Dysfunction (AISD) is a significant public health concern, and pharmacological treatments may offer potential solutions for managing this side effect. This study aims to assess the efficacy of these therapies in treating AISD in women, as well as their impact on improving depressive symptoms.

methodsThe authors conducted a search of PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases up to July 3, 2024, including Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) comparing pharmacological treatments with placebo. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool (RoB 2.0). Data synthesis was performed with RevMan 5.4, and the certainty of the evidence was evaluated using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach.

resultsEleven studies, with 859 women, were included in the review. Two studies were used in the meta-analysis. The participants' ages ranged from 28 to 48 years. The interventions studied included Aphrodite, bupropion SR, ephedrine, maca root, rosa damascena, saffron, sildenafil, testosterone, and the compound VML-670. Bupropion SR 150 mg/b.i.d. showed improvements in three sexual function domains: desire (1.74 [1.03, 2.44], p = 0.00001), arousal (1.30 [1.16, 1.43], p = 0.00001), and orgasm (1.90 [1.78, 2.02], p = 0.00001) compared to placebo. However, it did not improve depressive symptoms (0.46 [-0.71, 1.63], p = 0.44). The GRADE rating for the evidence quality was low.

conclusionsBupropion SR 150 mg/b.i.d. is the most effective pharmacological treatment for AISD in women, though the evidence quality is low. Further clinical trials focusing on women with rigorous methodologies are needed to strengthen these findings. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42024496931.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntidepressive AgentsAntidepressive agentsSexual dysfunctionTherapeuticsWomen

Identifiers

PMID39985829
PMCPMC11904590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.