Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985705›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology reports2025

Defining The Role for Hormone Therapy in Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer: What Counts as a Win for Patients?

Lauren O'Loughlin, Melissa L Abel, Ravi A Madan, David J Einstein

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Expert consensus recommendations for the management of biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer: a Delphi study across clinical scenarios.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. National Cancer Institute's Working Group on Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer: Clinical Trial Design Considerations.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lauren O'LoughlinDivision of Medical Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Melissa L AbelGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ravi A MadanGenitourinary Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
David J EinsteinDivision of Medical Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. deinstein@bidmc.harvard.edu.

Funding

Prostate Cancer Foundation YIA2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWe evaluate unique clinical and drug development challenges in biochemically recurrent (BCR) prostate cancer. We examine risk stratification, critically appraise trials, and outline ongoing and future development of hormonal and non-hormonal options. We provide guidance for patient communication and examine how trial design may or may not reflect patient values. RECENT

findingsEMBARK established a potential role for enzalutamide with or without androgen deprivation therapy for certain patients with BCR, but questions remain about the study design and optimal usage. BCR is a heterogeneous condition with generally favorable long-term outcomes. Hormonal therapies are highly effective in suppressing-but not curing-micrometastatic disease, and are also highly effective when reserved for macrometastases, following surveillance. Ongoing studies are examining whether hormonal therapies add to metastasis-directed therapies and whether non-hormonal therapies may offer alternatives or combinations. Careful attention to trial design and endpoints will be essential for accurately measuring benefits and trade-offs.

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAndrogen deprivation therapyAndrogen receptor antagonistsBiochemical recurrencePatient communicationProstate cancer

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.