Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985575›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2025

A double-edged sword in antiviral defence: ATG7 binding dicer to promote virus replication.

Yaotang Wu, Yang Wu, Chenlu Wang, Ningna Xiong, Wenxin Ji, Mei Fu, Junpeng Zhu, Zhixin Li, Jian Lin, Qian Yang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yaotang Wu *College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.
Yang Wu *College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.
Chenlu WangCollege of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.
Ningna XiongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.
Wenxin JiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.
Mei FuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.
Junpeng ZhuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.
Zhixin LiNingxia Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Yinchuan Ningxia, 750000, China.
Jian LinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China. linjian@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0455-9736
Qian YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wei gang 1, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210095, China.

Funding

Major Research Plan 32072835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA interference (RNAi) and autophagy are two pivotal biological processes that regulate virus replication. This study explored the complex relationship between autophagy and RNAi in controlling influenza virus replication. Initially, we reported that influenza virus (H9N2) infection increases the viral load and the expression of autophagy markers while inhibiting the RNAi pathway. Subsequent studies employing autophagy enhancer and inhibitor treatments confirmed that avian influenza virus (AIV, H9N2) promotes viral replication by enhancing autophagy pathways. Further analysis revealed that ATG7, an autophagy protein, can interact with dicer to affect its antiviral functions. Finally, we discovered that infection with other avian RNA viruses, including infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) and infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), induced the upregulation of ATG7, which blocked the RNAi pathway to facilitate virus replication. Our findings suggested that virus infection might trigger the upregulation of autophagy and downregulation of the RNAi pathway, revealing a complex interaction between these two biological processes in the defence against viral replication.

Indexed as

Autophagy-Related Protein 7DEAD-box RNA HelicasesInfluenza A Virus, H9N2 SubtypeRibonuclease IIIVirus ReplicationAnimalsAutophagyDogsHumansInfectious bronchitis virusInfectious bursal disease virusMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsRNA InterferenceATG7 protein, humanAutophagy-Related Protein 7DEAD-box RNA HelicasesDICER1 protein, humanRibonuclease IIIATG7AutophagyDicerH9N2RNAi

Identifiers

PMID39985575
PMCPMC11846821

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.