Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985268›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical imaging and radiation oncology2025

CT Utilisation in Emergency Department (ED) Assessment of Patients With Suspected Polytrauma: Impact of a Dedicated Trauma Surgical Team.

Rebecca Hong, Salma Qassin, Chris Zhao, Nihal Raju, Zemar Vajuhudeen, Danielle Thom, Casey Paton, Leonid Churilov, Odkhishig Ganbold, Natalie Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rebecca HongDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7979-8686
Salma QassinDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Chris ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Nihal RajuDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Zemar VajuhudeenDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Danielle ThomDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Casey PatonDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Leonid ChurilovMelbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Odkhishig GanboldMelbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Natalie YangDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5446-2751
Gerard SmithDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Ruth P LimDepartment of Radiology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe aimed to assess the impact of introduction of a dedicated trauma surgical unit (TSU) on CT utilisation for polytrauma in the Emergency Department (ED).

methodsSingle centre retrospective cohort study comparing adult patients undergoing CT for polytrauma following TSU introduction (Intervention group, n = 617) to a historical Baseline group (n = 257) over a matched time period. Patient impact, including initial clinical assessment, injuries, radiation exposure, incidental findings, ED disposition, and impact on radiology services were compared with Mann-Whitney and Fisher's exact tests.

resultsIntervention patients were more likely to be examined by ED physicians (96.7% vs. 91.1%, p = 0.001) prior to CT. There was greater documented clinical suspicion for chest and abdominal injuries, with increased WBCT utilisation for Intervention (Baseline 17.1% vs. 47.8%, p < 0.05), with no significant increase in positive scans by region. More CT chest (Intervention 38.4% vs. Baseline 14.8%, p < 0.05), CT abdomen (42.6% vs. 12.6%, p < 0.005) and CT pelvis (46.1% vs. 16%, p < 0.001) was performed even with low documented clinical suspicion, with no significant increase in positive findings. The intervention group returned for more additional scans (12.48% vs. Baseline 5.45%), had more incidental findings (23.66% vs. 15.18%), and were more likely to be admitted for observation (21.7% vs. 14%), all p < 0.05. Time to scan and total CT reporting time were significantly longer for Intervention.

conclusionIntroduction of a TSU was associated in a shift towards increased CT utilisation, with no increase in scan yield, increased incidental findings and impacts on Radiology workflow.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalMultiple TraumaTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiespolytraumatrauma surgical unitWBCT

Identifiers

PMID39985268
PMCPMC12120588

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.