Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985261›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2025

Ubiquitin-specific protease 25 improves myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by deubiquitinating NLRP3 and negatively regulating NLRP3 inflammasome activity in cardiomyocytes.

Bozhi Ye, Diyun Xu, Lingfeng Zhong, Yi Wang, Wei Wang, Haowen Xu, Xue Han, Julian Min, Gaojun Wu, Wenhai Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. USP25 inhibition ameliorates Parkinson's disease by restoring mitophagy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Nlrc4 Inflammasome Expression After Acute Myocardial Infarction in Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bozhi YeDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8713-0822
Diyun XuDepartment of Cardiology and the Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, the First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lingfeng ZhongDepartment of Cardiology and the Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, the First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yi WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei WangAffiliated Yongkang First People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Yongkang, Zhejiang, China.
Haowen XuDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xue HanSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Julian MinDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Gaojun WuDepartment of Cardiology and the Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, the First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenhai HuangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guang LiangDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8278-849X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271347National Natural Science Foundation of China 82361138563Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LTGY23H090001Zhejiang Provincial Postdoctoral Research Project ZJ2024075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MI/RI) restricts the effect of myocardial reperfusion therapy and lacks effective prevention and treatment methods. Deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs), especially members of the ubiquitin-specific protease (USP) family of DUBs, are key proteins in the ubiquitination modification process and play a vital role in MI/RI. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the role of USP25, as a member of the USP family, in MI/RI and its molecular mechanism.

methodsTranscriptome sequencing was applied to evaluate the differential expression of USP families during hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) and validated in human and mouse heart samples and cardiomyocytes by performing quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Wild-type or USP25

resultsWe found that the expression level of USP25 was significantly decreased in I/R-induced mouse heart tissues and primary cardiomyocytes in a time-dependent manner. USP25 deficiency exacerbated MI/RI and aggravated I/R-induced cardiac remodelling in mice. Mechanistically, USP25 directly binds to NLRP3 protein and K63-linkedly deubiquitinates NLRP3 at residue K243 via its active site C178, thus hindering NLRP3-ASC interaction and ASC oligomerization to inhibit NLRP3 activation and pyroptosis in cardiomyocytes. We further showed that the overexpression of USP25 in cardiomyocytes ameliorated MI/RI in mice, whereas this protective effect disappeared when NLRP3 is knocked out.

conclusionsOur study demonstrated that USP25 ameliorates MI/RI by regulating NLRP3 activation and its mediated pyroptosis. This finding extends the protective role of USP25 in cardiovascular disease and provides an experimental basis for future USP25-based drug development for the treatment of MI/RI. KEY POINTS: The deubiquitinating enzyme USP25 was down-regulated both in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MI/RI) myocardium tissues. The deficiency of USP25 worsened exacerbated MI/RI in mice, whereas the overexpression of USP25 in cardiomyocytes mitigated this pathological phenotype. USP25 directly interacts with the NLRP3 protein and deubiquitinates it via K63 linkage at residue K243 through its active site C178, thus affecting NLRP3-ASC interaction and ASC oligomerization to inhibit NLRP3 activation and pyroptosis in cardiomyocytes.

Indexed as

InflammasomesMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutUbiquitinationInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinUbiquitin Thiolesterasecardiomyocytemyocardial ischemia–reperfusion injuryNLRP3pyroptosisubiquitin‐specific protease 25

Identifiers

PMID39985261
PMCPMC11845855

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