Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985222›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

3-D Sustained-Release Culture Carrier Alleviates Rat Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Targeting STING in Transplanted Skeletal Stem Cells.

Liwen Luo, Shiyu Zhang, Junfeng Gong, Ji Zhang, Peng Xie, Jun Yin, MengJie Zhang, Cong Zhang, Hong Chen, Yao Liu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Current research on the role of HIF in intervertebral disc degeneration.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Liwen LuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, P. R. China.
Shiyu ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, P. R. China.
Junfeng GongDepartment of General Surgery, The Armed Police Corps Hospital of Anhui, Hefei, P. R. China.
Ji ZhangInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, P. R. China.
Peng XieDepartment of Military Biosafety, College of Basic Medicine, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Jun YinDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of High Altitude Military Medicine, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, P. R. China.
MengJie ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of High Altitude Military Medicine, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Cong ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Animal Science, College of Basic Medicine, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Hong ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, 903 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of The People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Yao LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, P. R. China.
Bing NiDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of High Altitude Military Medicine, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, P. R. China.
Changqing LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, P. R. China.
Zhiqiang TianInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4147-3149

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32270987National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172488Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing CSTB2024NSCQMSX0517Science and Technology Innovation Foundation of Hangzhou Medical College CX2022016State Key Laboratory of Trauma and Chemical Poisoning
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hypoxic and high-pressure microenvironment of the intervertebral discs poses a major challenge to the survival and therapeutic efficiency of exogenous stem cells. Therefore, improving the utilization efficiency and therapeutic effect of exogenous stem cells to delay intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is of great importance. Here, hypoxic induction studies are conducted in vivo and in vitro using rat costal cartilage-derived skeletal stem cells (SSCs) and find that hypoxia activates the cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate synthase (cGAS)/stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signaling pathway and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, triggering ferroptosis in SSCs through hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha-dependent mitophagy. Progressive hypoxia preconditioning reduce STING expression and ROS accumulation, inducing SSCs differentiation into nucleus pulposus-like cells via the Wnt signaling pathway. Considering this, a 3-D sustained-release culture carrier is generated by mixing SSCs with methacrylated hyaluronic acid and polydopamine nanoparticles coated with the STING inhibitor C-176 and evaluated its inhibitory effect on IVDD. This carrier is demonstrated to inhibit the cGAS/STING pathway and prevent ROS accumulation by continuously releasing C-176-coated polydopamine nanoparticles, thereby reducing ferroptosis, promoting differentiation, and ultimately attenuating IVDD, suggesting its potential as a novel treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationMembrane ProteinsStem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationDelayed-Action PreparationsDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesDelayed-Action PreparationsMembrane ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciescGAS/STINGhypoxiaintervertebral disc degenerationreactive oxygen speciesskeletal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID39985222
PMCPMC12005824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.