Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985168›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2025

Rare Presentation of Middle Ear Neuroendocrine Tumor: A Case Report.

Nan Zeng, Qiong Yang, Jing Hu, Shang Yan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nan ZengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Qiong YangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jing HuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Shang YanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) of the middle ear are exceptionally rare, representing less than 2% of primary ear tumors in adults. These neoplasms originate from neuroendocrine cells within the middle ear cavity, posing significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. CASE REPORT We present a 27-year-old man with a 2-month history of left-sided hearing loss, tinnitus, and ear fullness. Comprehensive assessments, including tuning fork tests, pure tone audiometry, computed tomography (CT) scan of the temporal bone, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), were conducted. Differential diagnoses, included cholesteatoma and other middle ear masses, but chronic suppurative otitis media was not considered due to the intact tympanic membrane. Intraoperative findings revealed a pale pink mass encasing the ossicular chain, confirmed as a neuroendocrine tumor (CK [+], Syn [+++], CK18 [+], EMA [++], CD56 [-], CgA [+], Ki67 [2%+]) by immunohistochemistry. The tumor was excised via an endoscopic tympanotomy. Postoperative follow-up over 2 years showed no recurrence or metastasis, and the patient reported no significant hearing impairment affecting quality of life. CONCLUSIONS Middle ear neuroendocrine tumors require meticulous diagnostic workup and precise surgical intervention. This case adds to the limited body of evidence supporting that middle ear neuroendocrine tumors, although rare, can be managed effectively with tailored surgical approaches. Continued case reporting will be vital to enhance understanding and to refine treatment guidelines for optimal patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Ear, MiddleEar NeoplasmsNeuroendocrine TumorsAdultDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleTinnitusTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID39985168
PMCPMC11851345

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.