Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39985037›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2025

Analysis of genotypic distribution and rare variants of patients with α/β-thalassemia screened in one hospital in Beijing, China.

Han Zhang, Ziran Wang, Zhuo Yang, Xinfei Chen, Hongrui Xu, Xianhui Zeng, Qi Yu, Lingjun Kong, Rui Zhang, Jie Yi and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Han Zhang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Ziran Wang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Zhuo Yang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Xinfei ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Hongrui XuYaneng Bioscience (Shenzhen) Co.Ltd, Shenzhen, 518000, P. R. China.
Xianhui ZengYaneng Bioscience (Shenzhen) Co.Ltd, Shenzhen, 518000, P. R. China.
Qi YuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Lingjun KongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Jie YiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Jie WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Yong GanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Ali YeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Ziyi WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Xiao HanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Juan DuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Yaling DouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China. douyl@pumch.cn.

Funding

Beijing Key Clinical Specialty for Laboratory Medicine Excellent Project Beijing Key Clinical Specialty for Laboratory Medicine Excellent Projectthe National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2406500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThalassemia is among the most common inherited diseases worldwide. We aimed to analyze the genotype and frequency distribution of thalassemia in a general hospital in Beijing and provide a reference for genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis.

methodsA total of 3196 cases of thalassemia screened at Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH) between January 2018 and January 2022 were collected. Thalassemia genotypes were tested using gap polymerase chain reaction (gap-PCR), PCR, reverse dot blot (RDB), and Sanger sequencing analyses. The pathogenicity of the rare variants was analyzed using bioinformatics approaches.

resultsTotal of 1936 positive routine α/β-thalassemia were detected from 3196 blood samples, including 733 α-thalassemia variants, 1170 β-thalassemia variants, and 33 cases with concurrent α- and β-thalassemia variants. Two novel variants, HBA2:c.300+82G>C and HBB:codon85(-T), were identified in HBA2 and HBB genes, respectively, and were not detected in the ExAC, gnomAD, HbVar, and HGMD databases.

conclusionsThe genotype distribution of thalassemia in a general hospital in Beijing is complex and heterogeneous. The novel variants in HBA2 and HBB are likely to underlie α/β-thalassemia in these patients.

Indexed as

alpha-Thalassemiabeta-ThalassemiaAdultBeijingbeta-GlobinsChinaFemaleGenotypeHemoglobin A2HumansMalebeta-GlobinsHemoglobin A2Gene variantGenotypeα-thalassemiaβ-thalassemia

Identifiers

PMID39985037
PMCPMC11846217

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.