Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39984902›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

Identifying the needs of natural caregivers caring for a person with dementia: a mixed method study.

Clarisse Dibao-Dina, Lydia Nasri, Céline Dagot, Jean-Philippe Fouquet, Sophie Rideau, Vincent Dumas, Guillaume Neff, Véronique Payen, Delphine Rube-Millon, Marie Lemaile and 8 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Clarisse Dibao-DinaDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France. clarisse.dibao-dina@univ-tours.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-1750-2846
Lydia NasriUniversity of Tours, University of Nantes, INSERM, SPHERE U1246, Tours, France.
Céline DagotCETU-ETIcS, University of Tours, Tours, France.
Jean-Philippe FouquetUMR CNRS CITERES 7324, University of Tours, Tours, France.
Sophie RideauDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France.
Vincent DumasDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France.
Guillaume NeffDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France.
Véronique PayenDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France.
Delphine Rube-MillonDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France.
Marie LemaileDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital Tours France, Tours, France.
Jacques-Alexis NkodoDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital Tours France, Tours, France.
Vincent CamusDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital Tours France, Tours, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6845-221X
Bertrand FougèreDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Tours University Hospital Tours France, Tours, France.
Bruno GiraudeauUniversity of Tours, University of Nantes, INSERM, SPHERE U1246, Tours, France.
Dominique BeauchampFrance Alzheimer Touraine 37, Tours, France.
Laura Fruchard-FoucaultUniversity of Tours, University of Nantes, INSERM, SPHERE U1246, Tours, France.
Cécile RenouxDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France.
Jean RobertDepartment of General Practice, Département Universitaire de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, University of Tours, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé cedex 1, B.P. 3223, Tours, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany available interventions to reduce challenges of natural caregivers of people living with dementia have limited efficacy since they do not meet the caregiver's individual needs. This study aims to evaluate caregivers' needs with the future goal of developing a tailored, multicomponent intervention to ease caregiver challenges through appropriate caregiver-centred interventions.

methodsMixed method study using a convergent design with quantitative and qualitative data collection and analysis performed at similar times. For the cross-sectional quantitative study, questionnaires were sent to natural adult caregivers of a person with dementia identified by local healthcare professionals and general practitioners exercising in a rural and an urban department. For the qualitative descriptive study, individual caregiver interviews and healthcare professional focus groups were conducted in two primary healthcare territories in both departments. Data about screening for caregiver challenges and any help provided to the caregiver were collected. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and qualitative data underwent thematic analysis using the grounded theory approach. Quantitative and qualitative results were described using a narrative discussion approach, then results were combined on a theme-by-theme basis using the weaving approach enabling integrated analysis.

resultsA total of 199 general practitioners and 67 caregivers participated in the quantitative study. In the qualitative study, 10 caregivers from the urban area and 12 caregivers from the rural area participated in the individual interviews, and 9 healthcare professionals participated in the focus groups. Our broad categories of caregiver needs were identified: awareness and early diagnosis, information and training, practical, coordinated support, and psychological support. The integrated analysis highlighted areas for improvement in meeting these needs, especially a better identification of the caregiver role, caregiver distress, better information about what the caregiver has to expect in terms of the disease's progression and daily management, ways to improve awareness in general population, acceptation of practical support and its coordination and adaptation.

conclusionsIdentified needs were concordant with those in the literature. The mixed method used enabled expectations to be explored by analysing together the points of view of both patients and healthcare professionals in order to identify ways of improving their care.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaNeeds AssessmentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesCaregiversGeneral practitionersNeeds

Identifiers

PMID39984902
PMCPMC11846302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.