Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39984837›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Assessing the clinical impact of cardiac intensivists in cardiac intensivecare units: results from the RESCUE registry.

Dae-Hwan Bae, Sang Yeub Lee, Jang-Whan Bae, Jeong Hoon Yang, Young-Guk Ko, Chul-Min Ahn, Cheol Woong Yu, Woo Jung Chun, Sung Uk Kwon, Hyun-Joong Kim and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Dae-Hwan Bae *Regional Cardiovascular Disease Center, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.
Sang Yeub Lee *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Gwangmyeong, Korea.
Jang-Whan BaeRegional Cardiovascular Disease Center, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea. jangwhan.bae69@gmail.com.
Jeong Hoon YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Guk KoDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chul-Min AhnDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Cheol Woong YuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Woo Jung ChunDepartment of Cardiology, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Sung Uk KwonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, University of Inje College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Joong KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Bum Sung KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Je Sang KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Sejong General Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
Wang Soo LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Woo Jin JangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin-Ok JeongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.
Sang-Don ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Seong-Hoon LimDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Sungsoo ChoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon-Cheol GwonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
RESCUE trial investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe presence of dedicated intensive care unit (ICU) physicians is associated with reduced ICU mortality. However, the information available on the role of cardiac intensivists in cardiac ICUs (CICUs) is limited. Therefore, we investigated the association of cardiac intensivist-directed care with clinical outcomes in adult patients admitted to the CICU.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we extracted data from the SMART-RESCUE registry, a multicenter, retrospective, and prospective registry of patients presenting with cardiogenic shock. Overall, 1,247 patients with CS were enrolled, between January 2014 and December 2018, from 12 tertiary centers in Korea. The patients were categorized into two groups based on the involvement of a cardiac intensivist in their care. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality rate.

resultsThe all-cause mortality rate was 33.6%. The in-hospital mortality rate was lower (25.4%) in the cardiac intensivist group than in the non-cardiac intensivist group (40.1%). Cardiac mortality rates were 20.5% and 35.4% in the cardiac intensivist and non-cardiac intensivist groups, respectively. In patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, the mortality rate at centers with cardiac intensivists was 38.0%, whereas that at centers without cardiac intensivists was 62.2%. The dopamine use was lower, norepinephrine use was higher, and vasoactive-inotropic score was lower in the cardiac intensivist group than in the non-cardiac intensivist group.

conclusionsInvolvement of a cardiac intensivist in CICU patient care was associated with a reduction in in-hospital mortality rate and the administration of a low dose of vasopressors and inotropes according to the cardiogenic shock guidelines.

Indexed as

CardiologistsCoronary Care UnitsCritical CareIntensive Care UnitsPhysician's RoleShock, CardiogenicAgedFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCardiac intensive care unitCardiac intensivistCardiogenic shockMechanical circulatory supportVasopressor

Identifiers

PMID39984837
PMCPMC11843748

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.