Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39984799›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2025

Diagnostic Accuracy of Polarized and Ultraviolet Fluorescence-Induced Dermoscopy in Scarring and Nonscarring Alopecias: a Retrospective Observational Multicentric Study.

Noemi Plozner, Nkechi Anne Enechukwu, Yasmeen J Bhat, Biswanath Behera, Paweł Pietkiewicz, Enzo Errichetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noemi PloznerDepartment of Medical Area, Institute of Dermatology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria Della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy. noemiplozner@hotmail.it.
Nkechi Anne EnechukwuNnamdi Azikiwe University/Nnamdi Azikiwe Teaching Hospital Nnewi, Anambra State, Anambra, Nigeria.
Yasmeen J BhatDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Government Medical College, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Biswanath BeheraDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, India.
Paweł PietkiewiczZwierzyniecka Medical Center, Zwierzyniecka, Poznań, Poland.
Enzo ErrichettiDepartment of Medical Area, Institute of Dermatology, University of Udine, Piazzale Santa Maria Della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is growing evidence that ultraviolet-induced fluorescence (UVF) dermoscopy may improve diagnostic accuracy in non-neoplastic dermatoses, yet data on hair disorders are scarce. The aim of this observational retrospective study was to compare the accuracy of polarized dermoscopy and UVF-dermoscopy in characterizing and distinguishing scarring and nonscarring alopecias.

methodsA total of 84 patients were enrolled, with 43 and 41 patients suffering from nonscarring and scarring alopecias, respectively. Analyzed variables included scarring findings (i.e., dotted/globular, structureless or perifollicular bright white areas on both polarized and UVF-dermoscopy) and follicular unit (i.e., hair or follicular ostia, with the latter appearing as empty follicular openings and follicular red/blue fluoresce on polarized and UVF-dermoscopy, respectively). Comparative analysis between polarized and UVF-dermoscopy in detecting the abovementioned features and differentiating scarring from nonscarring alopecias were performed, also assessing possible differences according to the skin tone. Interobserver agreement was evaluated for both dermoscopic settings.

resultsUVF-dermoscopy was superior (p < 0.01) to polarized dermoscopy in detecting follicular ostia and white bright areas in general and fair-skinned patients, while only follicular ostia were better seen under this setting in skin of color. Additionally, UVF-dermoscopy was found to be more accurate (p < 0.01) in differentiating nonscarring from scarring alopecias when considering all and light phototypes. Finally, Kappa values were 0.57 and 0.83 for polarized and UVF-dermoscopy, respectively.

conclusionsUVF-dermoscopy may be a valuable and reliable complementary tool in differentiating scarring and nonscarring alopecias, especially in light phototypes.

Indexed as

AlopeciasDermoscopyDiagnosisDifferential diagnosisHair disorders

Identifiers

PMID39984799
PMCPMC11909344

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