ArticleDevelopmental cell2025
TGF-β signaling controls neural crest developmental plasticity via SMAD2/3.
Article in Developmental cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- TGFβ signaling is required during human and chick Neural Crest formation.Developmental biology · 2026Article
- Neural crest gene regulatory networks as drivers of development, diversification and disease.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026Review
- Gli2 and Gli3 synergistically mediate HH-TGF-β crosstalk in mesenchymal progenitor cells to orchestrate tooth root morphogenesis.International journal of oral science · 2026Article
- WWP1 gain-of-function drives developmental anoikis through TGFβ pathway during neurodevelopment.Cell death discovery · 2026Article
- TGF-β/BMP signaling in skeletal biology: molecular mechanisms, regulatory networks, and therapeutic implications in development, regeneration, and disease.Bone research · 2026Review
- Facing up to your potential: Neural crest under the influence of TGF-β.Developmental cell · 2025Article
- Efficient Fabrication of Human Corneal Stromal Cell Spheroids and Promoting Cell Stemness Based on 3D-Printed Derived PDMS Microwell Platform.Biomolecules · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The neural crest is a highly plastic stem cell population that represents an exception to the germ layer theory. Despite being of ectodermal origin, cranial neural crest cells can differentiate into skeletal derivatives typically formed by mesoderm. Here, we report that SMAD2/3-mediated transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) signaling enhances neural crest developmental potential in the chicken embryo. Our results show that TGF-β signaling modulates neural crest axial identity and directly controls the gene circuits that support skeletal differentiation. Cooperation between TGF-β and low levels of WNT signaling in the embryonic head activates cranial-specific cis-regulatory elements. Activation of TGF-β signaling reprogrammed trunk neural crest cells into adopting an anterior identity and led to the development of an improved protocol for the generation of human cranial neural crest cells. Our findings indicate TGF-β signaling is required for the specification of cranial neural crest cells, endowing them with the potential to give rise to the craniofacial skeleton.
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Registered trials
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