Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39983698›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2025

Epidemiologic and Genomic Surveillance of Vibrio cholerae and Effectiveness of Single-Dose Oral Cholera Vaccine, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Christine Marie George, Alves Namunesha, Kelly Endres, Willy Felicien, Presence Sanvura, Jean-Claude Bisimwa, Jamie Perin, Justin Bengehya, Jean Claude Kulondwa, Ghislain Maheshe and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Christine Marie George
Alves Namunesha
Kelly Endres
Willy Felicien
Presence Sanvura
Jean-Claude Bisimwa
Jamie Perin
Justin Bengehya
Jean Claude Kulondwa
Ghislain Maheshe
Cirhuza Cikomola
Lucien Bisimwa
Alain Mwishingo
David A Sack
Daryl Domman

Funding

UNM HSC Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001449 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CAMPEN, MATTHEW J, PANDHI, NANCY · 2015 to 2024
$36.9M
Epidemiology and Ecology of Cholera in AfricaR01AI123422 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Amanda Kay Debes, DAVID A SACK · 2017 to 2026
$6.6M
University of New Mexico Clinical and Translational Science CenterKL2TR001448 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CANNON, JUDY LIN · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
A Ring Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Intervention to Reduce Cholera in Hotspots in BangladeshR01AI148332 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGE, CHRISTINE MARIE · 2020 to 2025
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001449NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123422NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148332Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted 4 years of epidemiologic and genomic surveillance of single-dose effectiveness of a killed whole-cell oral cholera vaccine (kOCV) and Vibrio cholerae transmission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. We enrolled 1,154 patients with diarrhea; 342 of those had culture-confirmed cholera. We performed whole-genome sequencing on clinical and water V. cholerae isolates from 200 patient households, which showed annual bimodal peaks of V. cholerae clade AFR10e infections. A large clonal cholera outbreak occurred 14 months after a kOCV campaign of >1 million doses, likely because of low (9%) vaccine coverage in informal settlements. Clinical and water isolates collected in the same household were closely related, suggesting person-to-person and water-to-person transmission. Single-dose kOCV vaccine effectiveness 24 months after vaccination was 59.8% (95% CI 19.7%-79.9%), suggesting modest single-dose kOCV protection. kOCV campaigns combined with water, sanitation, and hygiene programs should be used to reduce cholera in disease-endemic settings worldwide.

Indexed as

CholeraCholera VaccinesVibrio choleraeAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDemocratic Republic of the CongoDisease OutbreaksEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleGenome, BacterialGenomicsHumansInfantCholera VaccinesbacteriacholeraDemocratic Republic of the Congoenteric infectionsepidemiologyPICHA7Preventative Intervention for Cholera for 7 Days programsurveillancevaccinesVibrio choleraewhole-genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39983698
PMCPMC11845162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.