Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39983655›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2025

Higher serum resistin levels and increased frailty risk in older adults: Implications beyond metabolic function.

Beom-Jun Kim, Yunju Jo, Ji Yeon Baek, So Jeong Park, Hee-Won Jung, Eunju Lee, Il-Young Jang, Hyuk Sakong, Dongryeol Ryu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Beom-Jun KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, South Korea. Electronic address: umkbj0825@amc.seoul.kr.
Yunju JoDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, South Korea.
Ji Yeon BaekDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
So Jeong ParkAsan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
Hee-Won JungDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
Eunju LeeDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
Il-Young JangDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
Hyuk SakongAsan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
Dongryeol RyuDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the pleiotropic role of resistin as an adipokine, its association with frailty-an indicator of biologic age and overall well-being in humans-remains largely unexplored. This study aims to investigate the potential of circulating resistin as a biomarker for frailty.

methodsThe study included 228 older adults aged 65 years or older who underwent a comprehensive geriatric assessment. Frailty was evaluated using both the phenotypic frailty model by Fried and the deficit-accumulation frailty index (FI) by Rockwood. Serum resistin levels were measured using a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsAfter adjusting for sex, age, body mass index, smoking, alcohol, exercise, diabetes, and serum creatinine, serum resistin levels were 52.2% higher in individuals with phenotypic frailty than in robust controls (P =  0.001) and showed a positive correlation with the Rockwood FI (P =  0.015). Furthermore, for every 1 standard deviation increase in serum resistin levels, the risk of frailty increased by 67% (P =  0.021). When participants were divided into four groups based on serum resistin levels, individuals in the highest quartile had a 38% higher FI and exhibited a 12.5-fold higher odds ratio for frailty compared to those in the lowest quartile (P =  0.016 and 0.024, respectively).

conclusionThese findings suggest that circulating resistin may serve as a candidate blood-based biomarker for frailty, encompassing the multifaceted physical, cognitive, and social dimensions, extending beyond its well-established role in metabolic regulation.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentResistinAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsBiomarkersResistinAdipokineAgingBiomarkerFrailtyResistin

Identifiers

PMID39983655
PMCPMC12180029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.