Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39983471›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2025

Placental transcriptome analysis in opioid-exposed versus non-opioid exposed pregnancies.

Aneya Sousa, Ojong Tabi Ojong Besong, Elisha M Wachman, Elizabeth S Taglauer, Jennifer E Beane, Yohana Kefella, Ji Sun Koo, Kelley Saia, Hendree E Jones, Huiping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Epigenetic mechanisms of HIV and opioid-induced neuropathology: Potential therapies and interventions.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aneya SousaDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Ojong Tabi Ojong BesongDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Section of Biomedical Genetics, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Elisha M WachmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: elisha.wachman@bmc.org.
Elizabeth S TaglauerDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Jennifer E BeaneSection of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Yohana KefellaSection of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Ji Sun KooDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Section of Biomedical Genetics, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Kelley SaiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Hendree E JonesDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Huiping ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Section of Biomedical Genetics, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: huipingz@bu.edu.

Funding

Safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of extended-release naltrexone in pregnant women with opioid use disorderR01HD096798 · NICHD · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI WACHMAN, ELISHA · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Identifying Brain Epitranscriptomic Changes Associated with Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA029758 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Huiping Zhang · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
Brain microRNA-mRNA regulatory networks and alcohol use disordersR01AA025080 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HUIPING · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025080NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029758NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD096798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOpioid exposure during pregnancy may significantly alter gene expression in the placenta, potentially disrupting its function and influencing fetal brain development. These alterations may contribute to adverse outcomes such as neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS). In this study, we aim to systematically investigate the changes in placental gene expression associated with maternal opioid exposure to better understand the underlying molecular mechanisms and their implications for fetal health.

methodsFresh placental tissue samples were collected from 18 opioid-exposed pregnancies and 26 non-opioid-exposed control pregnancies. Transcriptomic changes related to opioid exposure were assessed using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq).

resultsAmong the 16,172 genes detected, 55 showed differential expression (P DISCUSSION: Our findings suggest that opioid exposure during pregnancy may disrupt critical placental pathways, particularly those involved in immune responses. Future studies focusing on transcriptomic changes in specific placental cell types will be essential for fully understanding the structural and functional alterations in the placenta due to opioid exposure during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidOpioid-Related DisordersPlacentaPregnancy ComplicationsTranscriptomeAdultDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansPregnancyAnalgesics, OpioidComputational deconvolutionDifferential expression analysisDNA methylation-gene expression correlationOpioid-exposed pregnanciesPlacental villiRNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39983471
PMCPMC11908891

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.