Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39982703›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2025

Erythrocyte Methotrexate-Polyglutamate Concentrations in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Eva Vermeer, Eduard A Struys, Marry Lin, Johan E van Limbergen, Nanne K H de Boer, Maja Bulatović-Ćalasan, Tim G J de Meij, Robert de Jonge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eva VermeerDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0009-4335-0100
Eduard A StruysLaboratory of Specialised Diagnostics and Research, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-8437-4108
Marry LinLaboratory of Specialised Diagnostics and Research, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0003-0474-5843
Johan E van LimbergenDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5822-4371
Nanne K H de BoerAmsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism (AGEM) Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8357-9887
Maja Bulatović-ĆalasanLaboratory of Specialised Diagnostics and Research, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1053-7739
Tim G J de MeijDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7556-5896
Robert de JongeLaboratory of Specialised Diagnostics and Research, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3454-0094

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsTherapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of methotrexate (MTX) is challenging due to its pharmacokinetics and short plasma half-life. Intracellular MTX-polyglutamates (PG1-5), which accumulate over time, have not been assessed in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study aimed to evaluate erythrocyte MTX-PG as a potential TDM tool in pediatric IBD.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, MTX-PG concentrations were measured in erythrocytes of children with IBD on stable low-dose MTX for at least 12 weeks using stable-isotope dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The influence of administration route, MTX dosage, and anthropometrics on MTX-PG concentrations was examined.

resultsSeventy-eight patients were included, showing MTX-PG3 as the predominant subspecies (median 27.0 nmol/L) with a median MTX-PGtotal of 74.8 nmol/L. A higher MTX dose correlated significantly with elevated levels of MTX-PG3, MTX-PG4, MTX-PG5, and MTX-PGtotal (P < .01). Adjusted for body surface area, MTX dose remained significantly associated with higher MTX-PG concentrations (P < .01). However, comparison by administration route was limited due to a few patients on subcutaneous MTX (n = 4).

conclusionsWe observed high interindividual variability in the reached erythrocyte MTX-PG concentrations. Body surface adjusted or unadjusted MTX dosage showed a positive linear correlation with erythrocyte MTX-PG concentrations in children with IBD. This is a prerequisite for TDM and provides a strong basis for further research into the relation between TDM of MTX, efficacy, and toxicity.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringErythrocytesImmunosuppressive AgentsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMethotrexatePolyglutamic AcidAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleTandem Mass SpectrometryImmunosuppressive AgentsMethotrexatemethotrexate polyglutamatePolyglutamic AcidCrohn’s diseasemethotrexatepediatric inflammatory bowel diseasetherapeutic drug monitoringulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39982703
PMCPMC12455603

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.