Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39982627›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2025

Acute readmissions among care home residents aged 65+ years: a register-based study.

Gitte Schultz Kristensen, Jens Søndergaard, Karen Andersen-Ranberg, Christian Backer Mogensen

Abstract read
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Article in European geriatric medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gitte Schultz KristensenEmergency Department, Aabenraa Hospital, University Hospital of Southern Jutland, Aabenraa, Denmark. gitte.schultz.kristensen@rsyd.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0238-5675
Jens SøndergaardHead of research unit, Research Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Karen Andersen-RanbergDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital and Head of Research Unit, Geriatric Research Unit, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Christian Backer MogensenDepartment of Regional Health Research, Faculty of Health Science, University of Southern Denmark and Research Unit of Emergency Medicine, Aabenraa Hospital, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Aabenraa, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCare home residents are characterised by multimorbidity, cognitive impairment, and physical disabilities, resulting in a high risk of acute admissions and readmissions. The risk factors for acute readmissions may differ from those affecting older adults in the community. This study aims to identify risk factors associated with acute readmissions among care home residents within 30 days of discharge from an acute hospital admission.

methodsWe included all care home residents aged 65 + years living in Southern Jutland in Denmark from 2014 to 2019 who were discharged from their first acute hospital admission (lasting 12 + h) in the study period. Data on baseline characteristics, index admissions, 30-day readmissions, and mortality were obtained from the highly valid Danish national health registries. Cox regression was employed to identify factors associated with acute readmissions.

resultsThe care home residents had a mean age of 83.9-86.2 at index admission, and 57.0-62.3% were women. Of 2108 initial admissions, 328 (15.6%) resulted in an acute readmission, and 302 (14.3%) died within 30 days of follow-up. Notably, nearly half of the readmissions occurred within 1 week of discharge. Being a new care home resident (care home residency < 3 months) was associated with acute readmission (HR 1.40), as was a medical history of cancer (HR 1.31), diabetes (HR 1.45), atrial fibrillation (HR 1.54), and COPD/asthma (HR 1.36). Conversely, dementia was associated with a significantly lower risk of acute readmission (HR 0.71).

conclusionOur findings can help identify care home residents at elevated risk of readmission shortly after discharge.

Indexed as

Homes for the AgedNursing HomesPatient ReadmissionAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHumansMalePatient DischargeRegistriesRisk FactorsCare homeReadmissionRegister-basedRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID39982627
PMCPMC12174254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.