Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39982378›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of surgery2025

LAsting Symptoms after Oesophageal Resectional Surgery (LASORS): multicentre validation cohort study.

Heidi Paine, Swathikan Chidambaram, Asif Johar, Nick Maynard, Pernilla Lagergren, Ewen A Griffiths, Paul Behrens, Pritam Singh, Nima Abbassi-Ghadi, Shaun R Preston and 13 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Heidi PaineNuffield Department of Surgery, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Swathikan ChidambaramAcademic Surgical Unit, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4009-3243
Asif JoharDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nick MaynardDepartment of Surgery, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.
Pernilla LagergrenAcademic Surgical Unit, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4634-0233
Ewen A GriffithsDepartment of Upper GI Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6630-3547
Paul BehrensEdinburgh Law School, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Pritam SinghDepartment of Surgery, Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6872-0918
Nima Abbassi-GhadiDepartment of Surgery, Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Shaun R PrestonDepartment of Surgery, Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Ravinder S VohraDepartment of Surgery, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
James GossageDepartment of Surgery, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Tim UnderwoodDivision of Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Nick DaiCambridge Oesophagogastric Centre, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9281-7805
J Robert O'NeillCambridge Oesophagogastric Centre, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.
Sherif AwadDepartment of Upper GI Surgery, Royal Derby Hospital, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
Borzoueh MohammadiDepartment of Surgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Khaled DawasDepartment of Surgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Yassar QureshiDepartment of Surgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Bilal AlkhaffafDepartment of Oesophago-Gastric & Bariatric Surgery, Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5751-1846
Rhys JonesDepartment of Surgery, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesborough, UK.
George B HannaAcademic Surgical Unit, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.
Sheraz R MarkarNuffield Department of Surgery, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8650-2017

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term symptom burden and health-related quality-of-life outcomes after curative oesophageal cancer treatment are poorly understood. Existing tools are cumbersome and do not address the post-treatment population specifically. The aim of this study was to validate the six-symptom LASORS tool for identifying patients after curative oesophageal cancer treatment with poor health-related quality of life and to assess its clinical utility.

methodsBetween 2015 and 2019, patients from 15 UK centres who underwent curative-intent oesophageal cancer treatment, and were disease-free at least 1 year after surgery, were invited to participate in the study and complete LASORS and European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30 and QLQ-OG25 questionnaires. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to examine the accuracy of the LASORS tool for identifying patients with poor health-related quality of life.

resultsA total of 263 patients completed the questionnaire. Four of the six LASORS symptoms were associated with poor health-related quality of life: reduced energy (OR 2.13 (95% c.i. 1.45 to 3.13)); low mood (OR 1.86 (95% c.i. 1.20 to 2.88)); diarrhoea more than three times a day unrelated to eating (OR 1.48 (95% c.i. 1.06 to 2.07)); and bloating or cramping after eating (OR 1.35 (95% c.i. 1.03 to 1.77)). The LASORS tool showed good diagnostic accuracy with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.858 for identifying patients with poor health-related quality of life.

conclusionThe six-symptom LASORS tool generated a reliable model for identification of patients with poor health-related quality of life after curative treatment for oesophageal cancer. This is the first tool of its kind to be prospectively validated in the post-esophagectomy population. Clinical utility lies in identification of patients at risk of poor health-related quality of life, ease of use of the tool, and in planning survivorship services.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID39982378
PMCPMC11843645

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.