Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39981799›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025

Polar-Nonpolar Synergy Toward High-Performance Aqueous Zinc-Iodine Batteries.

Lingfeng Zhu, Xinwei Guan, Zhenfang Zhang, Zhilong Yuan, Congcong Zhang, Ye Wang, Ruichang Xue, Edwin L H Mayes, Zijun Yong, Haimei Xu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Polar-Nonpolar Synergy Toward High-Performance Aqueous Zinc-Iodine Batteries.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Lingfeng ZhuSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9093-1119
Xinwei GuanCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Zhenfang ZhangCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Zhilong YuanSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Congcong ZhangSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ye WangSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ruichang XueCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Edwin L H MayesRMIT Microscopy and Microanalysis Facility, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Zijun YongCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Haimei XuCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Xiaoning LiCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Hui LiCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Baohua JiaCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Hai YuCSIRO Energy, 10 Murray Dwyer Circuit, Mayfield West, Newcastle, NSW, 2304, Australia.
Tianyi MaCentre for Atomaterials and Nanomanufacturing (CAN), School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1042-8700
Yifei SunSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.

Funding

ARENA's Transformative Research Accelerating Commercialisation Program TM021Australian Renewable Energy AgencyAustralian Research Council FT210100298Cooperative Research Centres Projects CRCPXIII000077Discovery Project DP220100603Industrial Transformation Research Hub IH240100009International Joint Doctoral Education Fund of Beihang UniversityLinkage Project LP210200504Linkage Project LP220100088Linkage Project LP230200897National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20289National Natural Science Foundation of China U23B20166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aqueous zinc-iodine batteries (AZIBs) hold great promise for large-scale energy storage due to their inherent safety, cost-effectiveness, and environmental sustainability. However, their practical application is hindered by the sluggish redox kinetics of iodine species and the "shuttle effect" of polyiodides, both of which degrade cycling stability and capacity retention. Herein, a "polar-nonpolar strategy" is proposed for the first time, which couples nonpolar porous carbon (PC) as the iodine host with highly polar zinc oxide (ZnO) as separator modification materials. Specifically, the PC host leverages its porous structure and nonpolar properties to accommodate and immobilize iodine, simultaneously enhancing the conductivity of the cathode. Meanwhile, the polar ZnO on the separator accelerates electron transfer with polyiodides through strong adsorption and catalytic effects, improving the reversible transformation of iodine species. UV-visible spectroscopy and electrochemical kinetic analyses confirm the rapid transformation and effective polyiodide inhibition in this system. As a result, the prepared PC-I

Indexed as

adsorption‐catalysisaqueous zinc iodine batteriespolar‐nonpolar synergyseparator engineeringshuttle effect

Identifiers

PMID39981799
PMCPMC11962694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.