Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39981529›Full record

ArticleCase reports in ophthalmology

Vasoproliferative Retinal Tumors: Manifestations, Management, and Outcomes in a Case Series.

Ana Faria Pereira, Rita Teixeira-Martins, Amandio Rocha-Sousa, Susana Penas

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In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana Faria PereiraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Rita Teixeira-MartinsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Amandio Rocha-SousaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Susana PenasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São João, Porto, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Vasoproliferative retinal tumors (VPRTs) are rare, benign retinal lesions characterized by abnormal vascular proliferation. They may appear sporadically or with systemic conditions like von Hippel-Lindau disease, often resembling other retinal lesions and posing diagnostic challenges. VPRTs can lead to vision loss if not adequately managed. Current management ranges from observation to different treatment strategies, from laser photocoagulation, photodynamic therapy, cryotherapy to intravitreal injections and vitrectomy. However, optimal approach is still debated due to VPRTs' rarity and varied presentations. Case Presentations: This series presents three VPRT cases. The first, a 73-year-old man who presented with sudden vision loss due to a VPRT-related vitreous hemorrhage, required multiple interventions, including vitrectomies and anti-VEGF injections, but suffered recurrent macular edema and glaucoma, requiring ongoing management. The second, a 42-year-old asymptomatic man, showed lipid exudation and peripheral retinal detachment, needing photodynamic therapy, laser, and cryotherapy. The third, a 56-year-old woman with decreased visual acuity and epiretinal membrane, achieved stability and good visual outcomes after vitrectomy with cryotherapy. Conclusions: VPRTs pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges given their heterogeneous presentations and potential for complications. Our cases illustrate that a multimodal management strategy - incorporating tailored combinations of therapies such as laser photocoagulation, cryotherapy, anti-VEGF injections, and surgery - is essential to address individual characteristics of each patient's disease. Personalized treatment approaches allow for precise targeting of the lesions while minimizing risk of complications, contributing to better disease stabilization and visual outcomes. Early detection and tailored management are essential, though further research is needed to establish standardized treatment protocols.

Indexed as

CryotherapyIntravitreal injectionsLaser photocoagulationRetinal vascular proliferationVasoproliferative retinal tumors

Identifiers

PMID39981529
PMCPMC11842064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.