Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39981478›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Occurrence of Multiple Psychiatric Comorbidities in a Child with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1): A Case Report.

Afrah S Abedi, Nafisa Asad, Hejal Patel, Maleeha S Abedi, Ruhina Ali

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Afrah S AbediPsychiatry, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.
Nafisa AsadPsychiatry, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.
Hejal PatelInternal Medicine, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.
Maleeha S AbediNeurology, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.
Ruhina AliChild and Adolescent Psychiatry, LifeStance Health, Naperville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a complex genetic disorder often associated with neurocutaneous manifestations and cognitive impairments. This case report examines a nine-year-old child with NF1 who presented with multiple psychiatric comorbidities, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and developmental disorder of scholastic skills (DDSS). The child exhibited significant impairments in daily functioning and academic performance. Comprehensive assessments identified deficits in social communication and repetitive behaviors consistent with ASD, as well as symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity indicative of ADHD. Furthermore, the child struggled with reading, writing, and mathematics, consistent with DDSS. This report highlights the importance of diagnostic evaluations in children with NF1 to identify and address co-occurring psychiatric conditions. The association between NF1 and these comorbidities suggests a similar neurobiological basis, potentially involving disrupted neural pathways and altered brain development. Early intervention strategies, including behavioral therapies, educational support, and appropriate pharmacological treatments, were implemented to address the child's needs. This case emphasizes the importance of personalized approaches to improve developmental, cognitive, and psychological outcomes for children with NF1 and multiple psychiatric comorbidities. Further research is necessary to better understand the mechanisms driving these associations and to guide treatment strategies.

Indexed as

adhdautism spectrum disorder (asd)ddssneurofibromatosis 1 (nf1)sensory stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39981478
PMCPMC11841825

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.