Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39981473›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Fatal Neutropenia Sepsis Following Acute Methotrexate Toxicity.

Nicholsan Jesiah, Yathukulan Siva, Sundaresan Kt

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nicholsan JesiahUniversity Medical Unit, Teaching Hospital - Batticaloa, Batticaloa, LKA.
Yathukulan SivaUniversity Medical Unit, Teaching Hospital - Batticaloa, Batticaloa, LKA.
Sundaresan KtClinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Eastern University, Teaching Hospital - Batticaloa, Batticaloa, LKA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) is widely used to manage autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and eczema due to its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. We present the case of a 69-year-old male individual with stage 3b chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetes mellitus, who developed acute MTX toxicity following a dosing error. The patient, prescribed MTX 7.5 mg weekly for chronic lower leg eczema, mistakenly took 5 mg every eight hours for four days. He presented with erythematous rashes, oral mucosal ulcerations, and pancytopenia, later diagnosed as neutropenic sepsis. Management included discontinuation of MTX, intravenous folinic acid, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and broad-spectrum antibiotics. By day 7, his blood counts and symptoms improved, and he was discharged on day 12. This case underscores the importance of patient education on proper MTX dosing to prevent life-threatening complications, particularly in high-risk populations such as the elderly and those with CKD.

Indexed as

granulocyte-macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (gm-csf)methotrexatepsoriasisrheumatoid arthritistoxicity

Identifiers

PMID39981473
PMCPMC11840445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.