Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39981454›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Targeting Inflammation After Hemorrhagic Shock as a Molecular and Experimental Journey to Improve Outcomes: A Review.

Kenneth Meza Monge, Astrid Ardon-Lopez, Akshay Pratap, Juan-Pablo Idrovo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kenneth Meza MongeDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado, Aurora, USA.
Astrid Ardon-LopezDepartment of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Colorado, Aurora, USA.
Akshay PratapDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado, Aurora, USA.
Juan-Pablo IdrovoDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado, Aurora, USA.

Funding

Aging, Burn Trauma, and Liver DamageR01GM153949 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Juan Pablo Idrovo · 2024 to 2026
$1.0M
Hepatic Response in Advance Age after Burn InjuryK08GM134185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI IDROVO, JUAN PABLO · 2019 to 2023
$945k
NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM134185NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM153949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemorrhagic shock continues to be a major contributor to trauma-related fatalities globally, posing a significant and intricate pathophysiological challenge. The condition is marked by injury and blood loss, which activate molecular cascades that can quickly become harmful. The inflammatory response exhibits a biphasic pattern, beginning with a hyper-inflammatory phase that transitions into immunosuppression, posing significant obstacles to effective therapeutic interventions. This review article explores the intricate molecular mechanisms driving inflammation in hemorrhagic shock, emphasizing cellular signaling pathways, endothelial dysfunction, and immune activation. We discuss the role of molecular biomarkers in tracking disease progression and stratifying risk, with a focus on markers of endothelial dysfunction and inflammatory mediators as potential prognostic tools. Additionally, we assess therapeutic strategies, spanning traditional approaches like hemostatic resuscitation to advanced immunomodulatory treatments. Despite promising advancements in molecular monitoring and targeted therapies, challenges persist in bridging experimental findings with clinical applications. Future efforts must prioritize understanding the dynamic progression of inflammatory pathways and refining the timing of interventions to improve outcomes in hemorrhagic shock management.

Indexed as

endothelial dysfunctionhemorrhagic shockinflammationmolecular pathwaystherapeutic strategies

Identifiers

PMID39981454
PMCPMC11841828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.