Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39981374›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Visual detection of cyanide using ninhydrin coated paper.

Syafril Hidayat, Rachadaporn Benchawattananon, Lapatrada Taemaitree

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Syafril HidayatDepartment of Integrated Science, Forensic Science Program, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Rachadaporn BenchawattananonDepartment of Integrated Science, Forensic Science Program, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Lapatrada TaemaitreeDepartment of Integrated Science, Forensic Science Program, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans are often exposed to cyanide through drinking water or by eating plants that contain cyanogenic glucosides (e.g. cassava - a staple source of carbohydrates). Many methods exist to detect cyanide, but few are safe, cheap and easy to perform for an untrained user. In this work, we demonstrate that Whatman paper can be coated with ninhydrin and that the addition of basic solutions of cyanide gives an immediate pale yellow to red colour change. The ninhydrin paper can be used to visually, semi-quantitatively detect cyanide at concentrations up to ∼5 μg/mL (in 30 μL; 0.15 μg), and can be stored for several months. Most importantly, we show the paper can be used to monitor the release of cyanide from plants such as cassava leaves as they are processed in cooking suggesting the paper could be used in-the-field.

Identifiers

PMID39981374
PMCPMC11840534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.