Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39980496›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2025

Neurophysiology of ACL Injury.

Mikołaj Stańczak, Bram Swinnen, Bartłomiej Kacprzak, Artur Pacek, Jakub Surmacz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mikołaj StańczakAECC University College, Bournemouth, United Kingdom.
Bram SwinnenIntegrated Performance Training, Hasselt, Belgium.
Bartłomiej KacprzakOrto Med Sport, Łódź, Poland.
Artur PacekUniversity of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland.
Jakub SurmaczRehab Performance, Lublin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neurophysiology of ACL injury extends beyond the mechanical rupture of the ligament to encompass profound alterations in the central and peripheral nervous systems, impacting sensorimotor integration and neuromuscular control. The ACL, densely populated with mechanoreceptors, plays a critical role in joint proprioception, dynamically regulating knee stability through complex neural circuits that connect to the spinal cord and brain. When disrupted by injury, these neural pathways contribute to delayed muscular activation, altered motor planning, and compromised joint stability. Such neuromechanical deficits increase the likelihood of reinjury and highlight the need for comprehensive neuroplastic rehabilitation. Neuroplastic therapy, employing tools like external focus strategies, stroboscopic glasses, smartboards, and virtual reality, aims to restore and enhance neural connectivity, sensory integration, and motor coordination. These advanced tools target distinct phases of motor learning, promoting automaticity and resilience in movement patterns. By integrating visual-cognitive, proprioceptive, and reflexive controls, this therapeutic approach not only accelerates recovery but also optimizes performance and reduces the risk of re-injury, representing a paradigm shift in ACL rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Anterior cruciate ligamentMotor controlNeurophysiology

Identifiers

PMID39980496
PMCPMC11842161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.