Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39980348›Full record

ArticleActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica2025

Divergent roles of PKM2 in regulating PD-L1 and PD-L2 expression and their implications in human and mouse cancer models.

Shuo He, Shujuan Luo, Bangwu Cai, Jiao Chen, Yao Zhang, Feng Zhao, Qing Liu, Tao Liu, Wei Wang, Tianyuan Peng and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shuo HeState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Shujuan LuoState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Bangwu CaiState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Jiao ChenState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Yao ZhangBeijing Beanstalk International Bilingual School, Beijing, 100016.
Feng ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Disease, Operation Management Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011.
Qing LiuState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Wei WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Tianyuan PengState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Xiaomei LuState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.
Shutao ZhengState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cells evade immune detection through checkpoint molecules like PD-L1 and PD-L2 which suppress T-cell activation. While PD-L1 is well-studied, the role of PD-L2 remains unclear. Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), a metabolic enzyme, influences immune checkpoint regulation, but its role in PD-L1 and PD-L2 modulation is not well defined. Here, we investigate the role of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) in modulating the immune checkpoint molecules PD-L1 and PD-L2 via GATA3 in cancer cells, with insights from both human and mouse models. We find that PKM2 enhances PD-L1 expression while inhibiting PD-L2, a dual regulatory mechanism that facilitates immune evasion. Knockdown and overexpression experiments revealed GATA3 as a key mediator.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenCarrier ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMembrane ProteinsProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinThyroid HormonesAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalGATA3 Transcription FactorHumansMicePyruvate KinaseThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsB7-H1 AntigenCarrier ProteinsCD274 protein, humanGATA3 protein, humanGATA3 Transcription FactorMembrane ProteinsPkm protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 ProteinPyruvate KinaseThyroid Hormone-Binding ProteinsThyroid HormonesGATA3immune evasionPD-L1PD-L2PKM2

Identifiers

PMID39980348
PMCPMC12616722

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.