Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39980178›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2025

Treatment of Post-COVID-19 Pulmonary Aspergilloma: Insights from a Clinical Case.

Atif S Siddiqui

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In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Atif S SiddiquiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This report presents the case of a 49-year-old man with pulmonary aspergilloma 6 months after hospitalization and mechanical ventilation for COVID-19 who was treated with robot-assisted lobectomy. COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis is a life-threatening complication of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Aspergilloma, a delayed complication of COVID-19, is rare. Major risk factors for pulmonary aspergilloma include neutropenia, solid organ transplantation, prolonged high-dose corticosteroid therapy, hematological malignancy, cytotoxic therapy, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and chronic granulomatous disease. Common symptoms include cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, wheezing, weight loss, fever, and chest pain. Hemoptysis is the most severe complication of pulmonary aspergilloma. Treatment options include antifungals, bronchial artery embolization, and surgery. Surgical treatment is considered definitive for patients who do not respond to antifungal medications. CASE REPORT We describe the case of a 49-year-old man with pulmonary aspergilloma who developed a delayed sequela of SARS-CoV-2 infection. He presented to a pulmonary clinic 6 months after a severe COVID-19-related hospitalization, with symptoms of mild hemoptysis, cough, and shortness of breath. A computed tomography scan of the chest revealed a right upper lobe cavitary lesion approximately 9.6×6.1 cm in size. Bronchoalveolar lavage during bronchoscopy revealed Aspergillus fumigatus. The patient did not respond to antifungal treatment and was successfully treated with a robotic-assisted lobectomy. CONCLUSIONS Aspergillus infection should be considered in COVID-19 survivors with pulmonary symptoms. Minimally invasive robotic lobectomy is a feasible option for high-risk patients with post-COVID-19 aspergilloma and hemoptysis who are resistant to medical treatment.

Indexed as

COVID-19PneumonectomyPulmonary AspergillosisHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID39980178
PMCPMC11851346

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.