Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979953›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Identifying barriers and facilitators to psychosocial care for people living with HIV in Ireland: a mixed methods study.

Aoife Burke, Martin P Davoren, Ella Arensman, Janas Harrington

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aoife BurkeSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. aoife.burke@ucc.ie.
Martin P DavorenSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Ella ArensmanSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Janas HarringtonSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

Health Research Board Health Research Board under SPHeRE-2018-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy means that human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can now be defined as a manageable chronic illness. It is the facilitation of psychosocial care that has increasingly become a priority, as people living with HIV (PLWH) are disproportionately impacted by psychosocial stressors compared to the general population. The aim of this study was to identify barriers and facilitators to psychosocial care for PLWH in Ireland.

methodsA mixed methods study design was used, employing a national survey of PLWH (n = 54) via Qualtrics and semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals that provide clinical support to PLWH across Ireland (n = 11). Content analysis was used to analyse the interviews.

resultsMore than half (59.3%) of survey respondents agreed that living with HIV currently impacts their mental health, with nearly two thirds (64.8%) agreeing that they have experienced stigma as a result of living with HIV. Less than half (40.7%) were comfortable disclosing their status to family, and less than a third (27.8%) to friends. Stigma was identified by healthcare professionals as a barrier to psychosocial care, along with a number of system-level barriers, provider-level or practical barriers, and individual barriers. The value of multidisciplinary care teams and reliance on community support was emphasised, and potential for further integration of support services was highlighted.

conclusionCommunity-based organisations contribute significantly to the facilitation of psychosocial support for PLWH in Ireland, and greater integration of community services could promote a more holistic, patient-centred approach to meeting the diverse needs of this growing cohort. PLWH benefit from multidisciplinary care teams, and the facilitation of safe and effective peer support should be encouraged to afford opportunities to disclose and receive social support. HIV-related stigma remains a barrier to psychosocial care, highlighting the need for stigma reduction interventions.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsSocial SupportAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicIrelandMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesHIVHIV careIrelandPsychosocialQualitativeSurvey

Identifiers

PMID39979953
PMCPMC11843745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.