Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979948›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2025

Identification of anatomical locations: its relevance for vibrotactile perception of individuals with Parkinson's disease.

Ankita Raghuvanshi, Priya Pallavi, Rahul Chhatlani, Jayesh Parmar, Manish Rana, Sagar Betai, Uttama Lahiri

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Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ankita RaghuvanshiDiscipline of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, India. ankitaraghuvanshi@iitgn.ac.in.
Priya PallaviDiscipline of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, India.
Rahul ChhatlaniFaculty of Physiotherapy, Marwadi University, Rajkot, India.
Jayesh ParmarShree KK Sheth Physiotherapy College, Rajkot, India.
Manish RanaDepartment of Community Medicine, GMERS Medical College, Sola, Ahmedabad, India.
Sagar BetaiANSA Clinic, Ahmedabad, India.
Uttama LahiriDiscipline of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVibrotactile input is a useful sensory cue for individuals with Parkinson's Disease (PD) to overcome freezing of gait (FoG). For this input to serve as a cue, its accurate perception is required. This needs the input to be delivered at an anatomical location where it can be perceived. This is particularly true for individuals with PD whose tactile perception differs from that of healthy individuals. Literature indicates choice of various anatomical locations e.g., Finger, Wrist, Thigh, Shin, Calf, Ankle, Achilles Tendon, Heel and torso for the application of vibrotactile stimulation. Though studies have focused on the comparison of the vibrotactile perception (based on feedback) at various anatomical locations, yet these have involved only healthy individuals. However, such exploration remains as majorly untouched for individuals with PD.

methodsTo bridge this gap, here we have conducted a study using our vibrotactile stimulation system while involving twenty-one individuals with PD to understand the choice of anatomical location with regard to vibrotactile perception. In addition, our study involved twenty-one age-matched healthy individuals to understand possible differences if any in vibrotactile perception between the two groups of participants.

resultsOur results showed that for the healthy participants, both 'Wrist' and 'Thigh' were equally strong anatomical locations with regard to vibrotactile perception that were correctly identified 100% of the time closely followed by 'Finger' for which the correct identification was 98% of the time with correct identification for all these three locations being statistically (p < 0.05) higher than the other locations. In contrast, for individuals with PD, the 'Thigh' emerged as a strong candidate anatomical location with regard to vibrotactile perception even for those with severity of symptoms (based on clinical measure) that was correctly identified 96% of the time followed by 'Wrist' for which the correct identification was 92% of the time with the correct identification for only the 'Thigh' being statistically (p < 0.05) higher than all the other locations (except 'Wrist').

conclusionThis finding is clinically significant in deciding the right anatomical location to offer vibrotactile cues for it to be correctly perceived by one with PD, providing assistance to overcome FoG.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseTouchTouch PerceptionVibrationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnatomical locationParkinsonPerceptionVibrotactile

Identifiers

PMID39979948
PMCPMC11841177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.