Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979919›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Balancing ethics, burnout and job satisfaction: the challenges facing nurses in teaching hospitals.

Malihe Javidpour, Farhad Ramezani-Badr, Leyla Hamidi, Kourosh Amini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Malihe JavidpourDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Farhad Ramezani-BadrDepartment of Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Leyla HamidiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Kourosh AminiDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Mahdavi St, Zanjan, 4515789589, Iran. korosh@zums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNowadays, nurses face many situations in practice that make them suffer from moral distress and ethical dilemmas, which in turn may reduce their job satisfaction and increase the risk of burnout. This research studied the moral sensitivity of nurses working in teaching hospitals in Zanjan, Iran, and analyzed its relationship with their job satisfaction and burnout.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out in the year 2023 on 261 nurses who were chosen through systematic random sampling. Tools for data collection included Minnesota Satisfaction Scale, Maslach Burnout Inventory, and Lutzen's Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire. The obtained data were analyzed through SPSS-26 using descriptive and inferential statistics. Significance level was considered less than 0.05 for all variables.

resultsThe moral sensitivity of subjects had a moderate degree in 71% of the respondents. Similarly, in 71.6%, the degree of job satisfaction was found to be moderate, but a high percentage showed burnout. No significant correlations were found between moral sensitivity and either job satisfaction or burnout. However, an interesting negative correlation was observed between job satisfaction and burnout. Among the demographic variables, age and working ward were observed to be related significantly with moral sensitivity (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe findings showed that nurses had high levels of burnout besides having average moral sensitivity and job satisfaction. Moral sensitivity is highly correlated with age and work ward; therefore, young nurses and those working in high-stress and specialized departments need special attention.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalEthics, NursingHospitals, TeachingJob SatisfactionNursing Staff, HospitalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedMoralsSurveys and QuestionnairesBurnoutJob SatisfactionMoral DistressMoral SensitivityNursesNursingTeaching Hospitals

Identifiers

PMID39979919
PMCPMC11843966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.