Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979642›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2025

Enhanced CXCL10 expression in mast cells for cutaneous neurofibroma presenting with pain and itch.

Trang Thao Quoc Pham, Chung-Ping Liao, Yi-Hsien Shih, Woan-Ruoh Lee, Yi-Hua Liao, Chia-Lun Chou, Yun-Wen Chiu, Donald Liu, Hao-Chin Wang, Bo-Jung Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. CXCL13/CXCR5: a new target for pain treatment.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Trang Thao Quoc PhamInternational Ph.D. Program in Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4648-3445
Chung-Ping LiaoInternational Ph.D. Program in Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan.
Yi-Hsien ShihDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan.
Woan-Ruoh LeeGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan.
Yi-Hua LiaoDepartment of Dermatology, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, 100225, Taiwan.
Chia-Lun ChouDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan.
Yun-Wen ChiuDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan.
Donald LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan.
Hao-Chin WangDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan.
Bo-Jung ChenDepartment of Pathology, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan Joni ShaoGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0757-1901
Tian-Shin YehDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan.
Kuei-Hung LaiPhD Program in Clinical Drug Development of Herbal Medicine, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan.
Hao-Jui WengInternational Ph.D. Program in Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110301, Taiwan. wenghaojui@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7006-7599

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCutaneous neurofibroma (cNF) presenting with pain and itch substantially affects the quality of life. The CXCL10/CXCR3 axis, a well-known chemokine signaling pathway involved in pain and itch transmission, has recently been implicated in neurofibroma development. Our study aims to investigate the expression patterns and potential roles of the CXCL10/CXCR3 axis in pain and itch associated with cNFs.

methodsWe examined the expression of CXCL10/CXCR3 and immune cell profiles in 53 human solitary cNFs through immunohistochemical staining. The Chinese version of the Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire and the Chinese Eppendorf Itch Questionnaire were used to assess pain and itch symptoms of cNF tumors, respectively.

resultsElevated expression of CXCL10/CXCR3 was observed in tumoral and dermal parts of symptomatic cNFs. The percentage of mast cells expressing CXCL10, but not CXCR3, was significantly higher in symptomatic cNFs compared to asymptomatic cNFs (51.18% vs. 19.07%, respectively, p < 0.0001). The symptomatic cNFs exhibited significantly higher intraepidermal nerve fiber density compared to asymptomatic cNFs (p = 0.009).

conclusionsOur study suggests that CXCL10, potentially mediated by mast cells, may contribute to sensory dysfunction in cNF and may be a target for treating the pain and itch symptoms associated with cNFs. Our study suggests a model in which the CXCL10/CXCR3 pathway plays a role in inducing pain and itch in cNFs, potentially through mast cell mediation. Mast cells may increase the secretion of CXCL10, thereby contributing to pain and itch in cNF, making them a potential target for treating these symptoms. Created in BioRender. Pham, Q. (2025) https://BioRender.com/i89y356 .

Indexed as

Chemokine CXCL10Mast CellsNeurofibromaReceptors, CXCR3Skin NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainPruritusSkinUp-RegulationChemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanCXCR3 protein, humanReceptors, CXCR3

Identifiers

PMID39979642
PMCPMC11961721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.