Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979624›Full record

Observational studyEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2025

Clinical effectiveness of dupilumab in CRSwNP: unaffected by baseline nasal polyp size in real-world settings.

Michael Habenbacher, Ulrich Moser, Ahmed Abaira, Peter Kiss, Clemens Holzmeister, Jakob Pock, Katharina Walla, Angelika Lang, Alexandros Andrianakis

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Indications of biological treatment in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michael HabenbacherDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Ulrich MoserDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Ahmed AbairaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Peter KissDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Clemens HolzmeisterDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Jakob PockDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Katharina WallaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Angelika LangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Alexandros AndrianakisDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria. alexandros.andrianakis@medunigraz.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2530-9931

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the impact of baseline nasal polyp score (NPS) on the effectiveness of dupilumab treatment in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP).

methodsIn this retrospective observational study, 80 CRSwNP patients treated with dupilumab 300 mg biweekly at a tertiary referral center were stratified according to the baseline NPS into two groups: low-NPS (< 5) and high-NPS (≥ 5). Treatment outcomes were evaluated at the 6-month follow-up visit and compared.

resultsBoth groups showed significant clinical improvements. The NPS decreased significantly in both low- and high-NPS groups, from a mean score of 3.2 to 0.8 and from 6.1 to 1.4, respectively (p < 0.001 for both). SNOT-22 scores improved significantly in both groups (p < 0.001 for both), though the reduction was greater in the high-NPS group (35.5 vs. 23.9, p = 0.018). There were no significant differences between low- and high NPS groups in proportions of NPS reduction of ≥ 1 (89% vs. 95%, p = 0.396) and clinically significant SNOT-22 improvement (= reduction > 12 or follow-up SNOT < 40; 80% vs. 86%, p = 0.544).

conclusionsOur results suggests that dupilumab is effective in CRSwNP treatment, regardless of baseline nasal polyp size. Both small and large polyp groups showed significant improvements in NPS and patient-reported outcome measures. Future, prospective studies are warranted to validate these findings.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedNasal PolypsRhinosinusitisAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizeddupilumabBiological treatmentChronic rhinosinusitisCRSwNPMonoclonal antibody

Identifiers

PMID39979624
PMCPMC12122593

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.