Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979621›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Node-RADS category on preoperative CT predicts prognosis in patients with papillary renal cell carcinoma.

Xiaoxia Li, Dengqiang Lin, Ying Xiong, Weifeng Lin, Shaoting Zhang, Shunfa Huang, Jianjun Zhou, Chenchen Dai

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoxia Li *Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China.
Dengqiang Lin *Department of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China.
Ying Xiong *Department of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weifeng LinDepartment of Information, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China.
Shaoting ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Shunfa HuangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China.
Jianjun ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China. zhoujianjunzs@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-0513
Chenchen DaiDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China. 15385519518@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202106the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province no. 2024J011442the Scientific Research Project of Fujian for Youth 2020QNB061the Scientific Research Project of Fujian for Youth 2020QNB062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis research focused on investigating the relationship between the Node Reporting and Data System (Node-RADS) categories, determined via preoperative CT, and the outcomes of progression-free survival (PFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) in individuals diagnosed with papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC).

methodsA retrospective multicenter study initially enrolled 454 patients, with 218 eligible for analysis following partial nephrectomy or radical resection for pRCC. Prognostic factors related to PFS and CSS in pRCC patients were identified through univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Subsequently, the prognostic value of Node-RADS was assessed and compared with the existing pRCC risk stratification model.

resultsIn total, 218 patients (mean age, 58 years; men, 164 [75.2%]) with pRCC (186 Node-rads I tumors (85.3%), 10 Node-rads II tumors (4.6%), and 22 Node-rads III tumors (10.1%)) were included. The Node-RADS category emerged as an independent prognostic factor for PFS (III vs II vs I, hazard ratio (HR) 4.250, p < 0.001) and CSS (III vs II vs I, HR 4.466; p < 0.001). When the Node-RADS category was incorporated into Leibovich's model, the resulting combined model demonstrated a significant improvement in predictive accuracy (C-index: 0.865 versus 0.755, p = 0.005 for PFS; and 0.921 versus 0.835, p = 0.01 for CSS).

conclusionThe Node-RADS category has been identified as a more accurate predictor of prognosis for pRCC, regardless of pathologic lymph node involvement. These findings need further confirmation in prospective studies. KEY POINTS: Question Lymph node status is important for papillary renal cell carcinoma prognosis, and there is a lack of consensus on radiological evaluation. Findings Node-RADS is an independent predictor of progression-free survival and cancer-specific survival in papillary renal cell carcinoma. Clinical relevance The Node Reporting and Data System category improves the accuracy of the Leibovich model for prognosis, which can help clinical practitioners select individualized treatment plans for each patient.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNephrectomyPreoperative CarePrognosisRetrospective StudiesCancer-specific survivalNode-RADSPapillary renal cell carcinomaPrognosisProgression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID39979621
PMCPMC12350559

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