Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39979390›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Association between sleep quality and premenstrual syndrome in young women in a cross-sectional study.

Sara Mighani, Fatemeh Taghizadeh Shivyari, Alireza Razzaghi, Mohammd Amerzadeh, Mehdi Ranjbaran, Mahdi Samavat, Maryam Javadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sara MighaniStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Fatemeh Taghizadeh ShivyariStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Alireza RazzaghiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mohammd AmerzadehNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mehdi RanjbaranNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mahdi SamavatStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Maryam JavadiChildren Growth Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. mz_javadi46@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep disorders are recognized as one of the significant risk factors for premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationship between sleep quality and PMS symptoms among young women. In this cross-sectional study, 252 women from health centers of Qazvin province participated according to the inclusion criteria. The data of premenstrual symptoms and sleep quality was received through online premenstrual symptoms screening (PSST) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaires. For analyzing data, ANOVA and chi-square tests were used to evaluate quantitative and qualitative variables. Sampling adequacy was assessed using the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test. According to the PSST, 28.7% of individuals experienced mild severity, 21.9% experienced moderate severity, and 49.4% experienced severe severity. The correlation between PSQI and PSST showed a significant relationship (p < 0.05) with anger/temper, anxiety/tension, crying/sensitivity to negative responses, depressed mood/disappointment, and fatigue/lack of energy. Based on the results, it has been established that there is a notable correlation between the quality of sleep and the severity of PMS symptoms. This underscores the crucial role of sleep in the management of PMS.

Indexed as

Premenstrual SyndromeSleepSleep QualitySleep Wake DisordersAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultPMSPremenstrual syndromeSleep qualityYoung women

Identifiers

PMID39979390
PMCPMC11842786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.