Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39978341›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2025

Sustained NF-κB activation allows mutant alveolar stem cells to co-opt a regeneration program for tumor initiation.

Frances J England, Ignacio Bordeu, Minn-E Ng, JaeHak Bang, Bumsoo Kim, Jinwook Choi, Erik C Cardoso, Bon-Kyoung Koo, Benjamin D Simons, Joo-Hyeon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Esophageal cancer: from pathogenesis to precision therapies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cellular plasticity and regenerative mechanisms in the lung.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Respiratory viral infections prime accelerated lung cancer growth.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Genetic mechanisms of resistance to targeted KRAS inhibition.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Frances J EnglandCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Ignacio BordeuGurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QN, UK; Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Minn-E NgCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
JaeHak BangCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Bumsoo KimCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Jinwook ChoiCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Erik C CardosoCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Bon-Kyoung KooCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon 34126, Republic of Korea.
Benjamin D SimonsCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QN, UK; Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, Centre for Mathematical Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0WA, UK. Electronic address: bds10@cam.ac.uk.
Joo-Hyeon LeeCambridge Stem Cell Institute, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Developmental Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: leej49@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruptions to regulatory signals governing stem cell fate open the pathway to tumorigenesis. To determine how these programs become destabilized, we fate-map thousands of murine wild-type and KrasG12D-mutant alveolar type II (AT2) stem cells in vivo and find evidence for two independent AT2 subpopulations marked by distinct tumorigenic capacities. By combining clonal analyses with single-cell transcriptomics, we unveil striking parallels between lung regeneration and tumorigenesis that implicate Il1r1 as a common activator of AT2 reprogramming. We show that tumor evolution proceeds through the acquisition of lineage infidelity and reversible transitions between mutant states, which, in turn, modulate wild-type AT2 dynamics. Finally, we discover how sustained nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) activation sets tumorigenesis apart from regeneration, allowing mutant cells to subvert differentiation in favor of tumor growth.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsCarcinogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticLung NeoplasmsMutationNF-kappa BPulmonary AlveoliRegenerationStem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BAT2 clone dynamicscell fate plasticitycell plasticityclonal modelinglineage tracinglung cancerlung stem cellsNF-κB activationregeneration programstem cell competitiontumor ecosystem dynamicstumor evolution

Identifiers

PMID39978341
PMCPMC13432921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.