Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39977317›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Temporal autocorrelation is predictive of age-An extensive MEG time-series analysis.

Christina Stier, Elio Balestrieri, Jana Fehring, Niels K Focke, Andreas Wollbrink, Udo Dannlowski, Joachim Gross

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christina StierInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignalanalysis, University of Münster, Münster 48149, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5707-4885
Elio BalestrieriInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignalanalysis, University of Münster, Münster 48149, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8090-1957
Jana FehringInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignalanalysis, University of Münster, Münster 48149, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-2563-8903
Niels K FockeClinic of Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen 37075, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5486-6289
Andreas WollbrinkInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignalanalysis, University of Münster, Münster 48149, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4849-9838
Udo DannlowskiInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster 48149, Germany.
Joachim GrossInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignalanalysis, University of Münster, Münster 48149, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) FO 750/5-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) GR 2024/11-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the evolving dynamics of the brain throughout life is pivotal for anticipating and evaluating individual health. While previous research has described age effects on spectral properties of neural signals, it remains unclear which ones are most indicative of age-related processes. This study addresses this gap by analyzing resting-state data obtained from magnetoencephalography (MEG) in 350 adults (18 to 88 y). We employed advanced time-series analysis at the brain region level and machine learning to predict age. While traditional spectral features achieved low to moderate accuracy, over a hundred time-series features proved superior. Notably, temporal autocorrelation (AC) emerged as the most robust predictor of age. Distinct patterns of AC within the visual and temporal cortex were most informative, offering a versatile measure of age-related signal changes for comprehensive health assessments based on brain activity.

Indexed as

AgingBrainMagnetoencephalographyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultautocorrelationbrain ageelectrophysiologylifespanresting-state

Identifiers

PMID39977317
PMCPMC11873822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.