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ArticleBiochemical genetics2026

The Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Babylonia spirata and Babylonia zeylanica (Neogastropoda: Babyloniidae) Provide New Insights into Neogastropoda Phylogeny.

Li Wu, Hongwei Huang, Huai Yang, Yingying Ye, Baoying Guo, Weifeng Wang

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Article in Biochemical genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li WuNational Engineering Research Center of Maricultural Facilities of China, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China.
Hongwei HuangNational Engineering Research Center of Maricultural Facilities of China, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China.
Huai YangNational Engineering Research Center of Maricultural Facilities of China, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China.
Yingying YeNational Engineering Research Center of Maricultural Facilities of China, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China.
Baoying GuoNational Engineering Research Center of Maricultural Facilities of China, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China. guobaoying@zjou.edu.cn.
Weifeng WangNational Engineering Research Center of Maricultural Facilities of China, College of Marine Science and Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, China. wangwf@zjou.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 42076119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genus Babylonia, classified under Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neogastropoda, has been a subject of controversy concerning the phylogenetic relationships within Neogastropoda, a highly intricate group of predatory marine snails. In this study, we sequenced complete mitogenomes of Babylonia spirata and Babylonia zeylanica. Both mitogenomes consist of 37 genes, including 13 PCGs, 22 tRNAs, and 2 rRNAs, which is consistent with the gene numbers observed in most neogastropod snails. We analyzed base content, codon usage preference, and tRNA structure to describe the basic structural features. Additionally, phylogenetic trees were constructed using Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference based on the complete mitogenomes of 43 Neogastropoda species. This analysis revealed that all 19 families formed monophyletic groups, collectively constituting seven monophyletic superfamilies. Moreover, by analyzing the gene arrangement characteristics of these 43 Neogastropoda species, we identified four distinct types of mitochondrial genome arrangements. This study strongly supports the monophyly of Neogastropoda families, contradicting previous molecular studies and providing fundamental insights for further phylogenetic studies in Neogastropoda.

Indexed as

GastropodaGenome, MitochondrialPhylogenyAnimalsRNA, TransferRNA, TransferGene arrangementMitogenomeNeogastropodaPhylogeny

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.